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Water and soil loss monitoring system

A technology of monitoring system and water collector, which is applied in the field of detection system, can solve the problems of time-consuming operation process and inability to monitor dynamically, and achieve the effect of complete data, wide application range and guaranteed accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-13
GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Soil and water loss monitoring is one of the main contents of ecological environment monitoring. At present, soil and water loss monitoring in the field is to establish various observation plots, runoff plots and monitoring facilities for monitoring. Basically, water is collected by pools and manually stirred. water, and then take samples for drying, weighing, and then calculate the overall loss according to the proportion. The operation process is very time-consuming. At the same time, it is completely dependent on manual work and cannot be dynamically monitored. The monitoring results are indeed continuous and effective

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through embodiments.

[0026] A soil erosion monitoring system is composed of a power supply device, a measurement and control device connected to the power supply device, and a remote monitoring device connected to the measurement and control device. The measurement and control device is also connected to a mechanical device. The battery is charged, and then the battery supplies power to the detection system; the measurement and control device works in cooperation with the measuring water collector and the auxiliary water collector. When the water in the measuring water collector overflows into the auxiliary water collector, it is installed in the auxiliary water collector The sensor signal under the device reaches the microcontroller through the signal processing module. The microcontroller judges whether the weight of the water in the auxi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a water and soil loss monitoring system. The water and soil loss monitoring system comprises a mechanical device, a power module, a measurement and control system and a remote monitoring device. A solar cell panel supplies a power source for the power module, a storage battery is charged through a switching circuit, and then the storage battery supplies power to a detection system. The measurement and control system comprises measuring water collectors, auxiliary water collectors, weighing sensors, an electromagnetic valve, water collector installing frames, a sensor signal conditioning and acquiring circuit, a microcontroller, an electromagnetic valve control circuit and a data storage, display and wireless data transmission module. Remote monitoring software is installed in a remote monitoring chamber and acquires measured data through a network. The purpose of detecting water and soil losses is achieved through transfer of other devices based on a control device and collaborative work, the functions of the high automation degree and measuring accuracy, continuous full-flow measurement, remote monitoring and the like are achieved, and the system can be suitable for field unattended water and soil loss monitoring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a detection system, in particular to a soil erosion monitoring system. Background technique [0002] Soil and water loss monitoring is one of the main contents of ecological environment monitoring. At present, soil and water loss monitoring in the field is to establish various observation plots, runoff plots and monitoring facilities for monitoring. Basically, water is collected by pools and manually stirred. The water is then sampled for drying, weighing, and then calculating the overall loss according to the proportion. The operation process is very time-consuming. At the same time, it is completely manual and cannot be monitored dynamically. The monitoring results are indeed continuous and effective. Contents of the invention [0003] In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a soil erosion monitoring system capable of real-time and continuous field area soil ero...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N35/00G01N33/24
Inventor 李彩林马亮张应红赵健卢显钊何业湖杨孟杰唐亮唐焱王岩徐晋勇罗则栋肖盛文
Owner GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH