A kind of polyvinyl chloride/polyurethane alloy cable material and preparation method thereof

A technology of polyvinyl chloride and polyvinyl chloride resin, which is applied in the field of cable materials, can solve the problems of shortened life of wire and cable sheath layers, difficult extrusion molding, and high manufacturing costs, and achieves easy continuous and stable production, easy processing and molding, Excellent fatigue life effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-25
WUXI JAKE PLASTIC
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the selection of sheath material for this type of cable, the general soft polyvinyl chloride material uses a high-polymerization resin and adds a large amount of plasticizer to improve elasticity and strength, but the disadvantage of adding a large amount of plasticizer is mechanical strength. Low temperature resistance, as the plasticizer slowly seeps out, the life of the wire and cable sheath will be shortened and the reliability will be reduced
Although another method of toughening polyvinyl chloride with a small amount of polyurethane can slightly increase the toughness of the material, its life is still very short under long-term or high-strength fatigue resistance conditions, so most of the existing technologies are difficult to fully meet the requirements. However, vulcanized rubber or cross-linked plastic materials with excellent fatigue resistance have problems such as high price, poor flame retardancy, difficulty in extrusion molding, need for vulcanization or cross-linking, high manufacturing cost, and low production efficiency.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of polyvinyl chloride/polyurethane alloy cable material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Put 60 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride resin, 50 parts by weight of plasticizer, and 10 parts by weight of stabilizer in a high-speed mixer and stir at high speed. While stirring, the temperature is raised to 80-90°C, and 0 parts by weight of filler and 5 parts by weight are added. Burning agent, 1.0 parts by weight of processing aids, continue to heat up while stirring at high speed until the material temperature is 105-110°C, then add 40 parts by weight of polyurethane and 0.5 parts by weight of antioxidant, stir at low speed for 2-4 minutes, and put the mixture into Stabilize in a low-temperature agitator or cooling tank for 15-30 minutes, and finally use a feeder to add to the twin-screw mixing extruder for mixing, plasticizing and granulating, and drying to obtain the finished product. The twin-screw mixing and extruding The four temperature areas of the machine are: feeding section 130°C, mixing section 150°C, granulating section 165°C, and head 170°C.

[0030]...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The difference from Example 1 is that the weight of each component in the raw material is different. In this example, the following components are included: 50 parts by weight of polyurethane, 50 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride resin, and 20 parts by weight of plasticizer. Parts, 5 parts by weight of stabilizer, 1 part by weight of flame retardant, 40 parts by weight of filler, 1.5 parts by weight of antioxidant, and 3.0 parts by weight of processing aid.

Embodiment 3

[0034] The difference from Example 1 is that the weight of each component in the raw material is different. In this example, the following components are included: 60 parts by weight of polyurethane, 40 parts by weight of polyvinyl chloride resin, and 15 parts by weight of plasticizer. Parts, 8 parts by weight of stabilizer, 2 parts by weight of flame retardant, 80 parts by weight of filler, 2.0 parts by weight of antioxidant, and 6.0 parts by weight of processing aid.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Shore hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Shore hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a polyvinyl chloride / polyurethane alloy cable material and a preparation method thereof. The polyvinyl chloride / polyurethane alloy cable material comprises, by weight, 40-80 parts of polyurethane, 20-60 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 5-50 parts of a plasticizer, 1-10 parts of a stabilizer, 1-5 parts of a fire retardant, 0-80 parts of a filler, 0.5-2.0 parts of an antioxidant, and 1.0-6.0 parts of a processing assistant, wherein the processing assistant is one or a mixture of more of oxidized polyethlene wax, erucamide and acrylate polymers. The restriction of modification of polyvinyl chloride by polyurethane in the prior art is broken, a new polyurethane and polyvinyl chloride compatibility idea is provided, different compatibilities of polyurethane and polyvinyl chloride are carried out in a range wider than that in the prior art according to different product requirements, and the alloy cable material with extremely good anti-fatigue service life and extremely low swelling-shrinkage is obtained through reasonable compatibility.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cable material, in particular to a polyvinyl chloride / polyurethane alloy cable material with fatigue resistance and low expansion and contraction and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wires, cables and optical cables are widely used in various fields such as electronic appliances, mechanical equipment, civil facilities, military industry and national defense. They are extremely important components, and their performance and life span directly affect the performance and life of the entire system. In some occasions, cables need to withstand the impact of dynamic environmental changes, such as moving cables, robot cables, vibrational occasions, and larger temperature cycles. At this time, the cable has basic In addition to its use characteristics, it also has characteristics such as fatigue resistance and low expansion and contraction. In such a use environment, in addition to the reasonable structural des...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L75/06C08L75/08C08K13/02C08K5/12C08K5/098C08K3/26C08K3/22C08K5/134C08K5/526
CPCC08L27/06C08L75/06C08L75/08C08L2201/02C08L2203/202C08K13/02C08K5/12C08K5/098C08K2003/265C08K3/2279C08K2003/2227C08K5/1345C08K5/526
Inventor 祁建强游泳陈胜立刘红孙尤勇
Owner WUXI JAKE PLASTIC
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products