Method for large-scale breeding of aphidiidae and method for control of aphids

A large-scale technology for aphids, applied in the field of biological control, can solve the problems of small scale, low efficiency, and poor effect, and achieve the effect of neat development, high efficiency, and good control effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-13
ZHENGZHOU ZHENGHE CHEM PROD
View PDF4 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current aphid wasps are usually small in scale, and the application for t

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A large-scale breeding method for aphids, comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Construction and cultivation of greenhouses: according to the requirements of the breeding scale, the size of the greenhouses should be reasonably set;

[0021] (2) Planting and cultivating seedlings: plant the cultivating seedlings of Aphididae in the greenhouse, soak the celery seeds in warm water at 30°C for 15 minutes, and then sow them in the greenhouse, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is maintained at 20°C-25°C, 10-15 After sprouting in the first day, continue to cultivate for 15-20 days, so that the cotyledons are expanded to have 5-7 true leaves, and the plant height is 20-30 cm. At this time, the celery is not only young and tender, but also very suitable for the growth of aphids; among them, the cultivation of celery The density is 10-20 per square meter.

[0022] (3) Connect aphids: connect the celery seedlings in the greenhouse with aphids, each plant connects 5...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A method for preventing and treating aphids by aphids, comprising releasing the above-mentioned raised aphids continuously to the pest-infested areas of the field, releasing the bees in 3 to 4 batches, releasing 5-10 grams of aphids per square meter, The release interval is 2-3 days; the seedlings of crops (no pests and diseases) that grow normally in the field are continuously released, and the bees are released in 2 to 3 batches, releasing 1-3 grams of aphids per square meter, and the release interval for 20-30 days.

Embodiment 3

[0030] The test shows that the final control effect of continuous release of bees on aphids is better than spraying 300 times liquid of 10% pyridoxine wettable powder.

[0031] The number of aphids decreased rapidly after spraying pyridoxine, but with the loss of efficacy and the killing of natural enemies, the number gradually recovered 10 days after spraying. By 30 days after spraying, the average number of aphids per plant reached 50, which has exceeded the population base before spraying, and it is necessary to spray again to control the damage; and the number of aphids in the release area has experienced a long period of decline. Later, it tends to be relatively stable under a low population density. In addition, the natural parasitism rate of Aphididae in the spraying area has always been maintained at a low level, while the parasitism rate in the bee release area increased with the increase in the number of aphids, which eventually led to a decline in the number of aphi...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for large-scale breeding of aphidiidae and a method for control of aphids. The breeding method comprises the steps of constructing a breeding greenhouse, planting seedlings, inoculating aphids, inoculating bees, culturing aphidiidae, separating mummified aphids and the like; and the method for controlling the aphids by using the aphidiidae refers to carrying out continuous release of the aphidiidae. The methods disclosed by the invention have the advantages that large-scale breeding is realized, the bee production rate is high, the methods are simple and scientific, the control effect is good, and the efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for raising and using the aphid wasp, in particular to a method for large-scale breeding of the aphid wasp and a method for preventing and controlling the aphid, belonging to the field of biological control. Background technique [0002] Aphid wasps are endoparasitic wasps of aphids, and they are an important class of natural enemy insects, which are used to control some important aphids. However, the current aphid wasps are usually small in scale, and the application for controlling aphids is also very simple, with poor effect and low efficiency. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention designs a method for large-scale breeding of aphids and controlling aphids, which realizes large-scale feeding, the method is simple and scientific, and the control effect is good and the efficiency is high. [0004] Technical scheme of the present invention is: [0005] A large...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A01M99/00
Inventor 姚新建薛梦
Owner ZHENGZHOU ZHENGHE CHEM PROD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products