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A postgresql block storage device read and write module

A block storage device and read-write module technology, applied in the field of PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module, can solve problems such as security holes, troublesome file system expansion, complex database migration, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the reading and writing speed

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-26
深圳市华讯方舟光电技术有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0023] First, the database data files are directly exposed to the operating system, and there are potential security risks in the data, so data security cannot be guaranteed. This is a huge security hole for some use environments that require a high level of security.
[0024] Second, the use of the disk must go through the file system layer
[0028] Third, the expansion of the file system is also very troublesome
[0029] Fourth, the migration of databases between different systems is extremely complex, requiring high professional knowledge of operators

Method used

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  • A postgresql block storage device read and write module
  • A postgresql block storage device read and write module
  • A postgresql block storage device read and write module

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0074] like Figure 4 As shown, the PostgreSQL block of the present invention is the smallest unit allocated to a data table in the PostgreSQL database system, and the storage capacity of the PostgreSQL block is equal to 4MB.

[0075] Of course, it may also be that the storage capacity of the PostgreSQL block is greater than 4KB.

[0076] It may also be that the storage capacity of the PostgreSQL block is a positive integer multiple of 8KB.

[0077] It may also be that the storage capacity of the PostgreSQL block is a natural number power of 2 of 8KB.

[0078] Furthermore, the storage capacity of the PostgreSQL block is 1MB, 2MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB or 1024MB.

Embodiment 2

[0080] like Figure 4 As shown, the PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module of the present invention is a PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module that manages the aforementioned PostgreSQL blocks in the PostgreSQL block storage device.

[0081] The read-write module of the PostgreSQL block storage device can be built on the PostgreSQL database system.

[0082] The read-write module of the PostgreSQL block storage device manages the PostgreSQL blocks in the PostgreSQL block storage device through the mapping relationship table between the PostgreSQL block and the data table and the free PostgreSQL block table.

[0083] The PostgreSQL block-data table mapping relationship table includes fields Relfilenode, Reltablespace, Forknum, Blockid, and Blockno, and the free PostgreSQL block table includes fields Blockid, Isfree, and Dev.

[0084] The PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module has the following submodules:

[0085] submodules that allocate Post...

Embodiment 3

[0102] like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention is based on the data reading and writing method of the PostgreSQL block storage device, and uses the aforementioned PostgreSQL block storage device reading and writing module to read and write the aforementioned PostgreSQL block.

[0103] A. In the database background driver layer, the driver of the PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module completes the operation of the block file, and its main tasks are:

[0104] a. Manage the read-write interface of the upper-layer business to the underlying device through the file handle manager, so as to provide a high-concurrency read-write interface;

[0105] b. Realize the overwriting of the PostgreSQL block storage device, directly locate the specified location of the PostgreSQL block storage device, and write the data of the specified length;

[0106] B. Locate to a specified location of a specified block device according to the mapping relationship table oid and table sp...

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Abstract

A PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module, the PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module being a PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module that manages PostgreSQL blocks in a PostgreSQL block storage device, and the PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module being constructed on a PostgreSQL database system. The PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module manages, by means of a idle PostgreSQL block table and a table of mapping relationships between PostgreSQL blocks and data tables, the PostgreSQL blocks in the PostgreSQL block storage device. The PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module will perform more secure data reading and writing operations to the database. The data in the database will be saved into the block device according to an established rule, such that the data is more secure in terms of security. Moreover, due to the use of distributed storage, the data can be saved in slices and multiple copies thereof are saved in different data nodes, and thus the security is more than a hundred times higher than that of a single disk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a PostgreSQL database storage device, in particular to a PostgreSQL block storage device read-write module. Background technique [0002] With the development of the Internet, mobile Internet and the Internet of Things, we have ushered in an era of massive data, and more and more data are stored in the database, but the query time we need is getting smaller and smaller. Many application scenarios today require background storage with high concurrency, high capacity, and high response. The high-speed storage requirements force us to give up real-time indexing, and the data scanning of large data volumes is limited by the I / O on the storage side. In the current PostgreSQL database system, high-concurrency multi-database scans are basically random reads. At the same time, the throughput of ordinary disks can no longer meet the demand. [0003] In order to adapt to the application scenarios with a large amount of data, the offici...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F16/27
CPCG06F16/00
Inventor 朱晓伟
Owner 深圳市华讯方舟光电技术有限公司
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