Natural ventilation arrangement of enclosure building

Abstract

The invention belongs to natural ventilation arrangement of an enclosure building in the field of constructional engineering. According to the basic technology, the natural ventilation arrangement is formed by arranging four building bodies in a surrounding mode, and an opened courtyard space is formed in the middle of the natural ventilation arrangement. One layer of the building body located on the windward side is composed of air guide building blocks, wherein the height of the air guide construction blocks is equal to the height of the layer, and vertical air guide channels are formed between the air guide building blocks so that air can enter the courtyard space from the air guide channels. A water pool is arranged in the courtyard space. Ventilation wells are arranged in the building bodies located on the non-windward faces. The ventilation openings of the ventilation wells are formed in building windward faces facing the courtyard space. Ventilation routes are located between the ventilation openings and a top layer. The physical arrangement of the building is used, organized natural ventilation of the surrounded courtyard space and the inner portion of the building is achieved, the ecology environment of the building is achieved, and the energy consumption is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a building layout in the field of building engineering, in particular to an ecological building formed by utilizing the rational layout of buildings. Background technique [0002] Enclosed buildings are a common form of architectural layout. Its advantage is that the building forms an independent courtyard along the surroundings, forms a private internal landscape space, and improves the utilization rate of the land. It is often used in public buildings such as offices. Such as figure 1 Shown is the layout of the enclosed building in the prior art, the surroundings of the building are closed, and an open courtyard space is formed inside. In such a layout, the problem is that the internal air flow organization of the courtyard space is not smooth, and the natural wind outside the courtyard cannot enter the courtyard. Due to the enclosure, there is a ventilation problem in the deep part of the interior space in the leeward dire...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, problems such as low land use efficiency

At the same time, the indoor space surrounding the building is enclosed in a fully air-conditioned indoor environment, and the natural wind enters through unorganized windows, which consumes energy, increases the cost, affects the effect of the facade and increases the difficulty of later operation and maintenance

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