Natural ventilation arrangement of enclosure building

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of construction engineering and relates to a natural ventilation layout of an enclosed building. The basic technology is: a natural ventilation layout of an enclosed building, which is formed by surrounding buildings with an open courtyard space in the middle. The first floor of the building body located on the windward side is composed of wind-guiding building blocks, the height of the wind-guiding building blocks is equal to the height of the first floor, and vertical air-guiding passages are formed between the wind-guiding building blocks , so that the wind enters the courtyard space from the air guide channel; a pool is arranged in the courtyard space; the ventilation shaft is arranged in the building body at the non-windward side, and the vent of the ventilation shaft is arranged in the building facing the courtyard space On the windward side, the ventilation path is from the vents to the top floor. The layout utilizes the physical layout of the building to realize the enclosed courtyard space and organized natural ventilation inside the building, realize the ecological environment of the building and reduce energy consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a building layout in the field of building engineering, in particular to an ecological building formed by utilizing the rational layout of buildings. Background technique [0002] Enclosed buildings are a common form of architectural layout. Its advantage is that the building forms an independent courtyard along the surroundings, forms a private internal landscape space, and improves the utilization rate of the land. It is often used in public buildings such as offices. Such as figure 1 Shown is the layout of the enclosed building in the prior art, the surroundings of the building are closed, and an open courtyard space is formed inside. In such a layout, the problem is that the internal air flow organization of the courtyard space is not smooth, and the natural wind outside the courtyard cannot enter the courtyard. Due to the enclosure, there is a ventilation problem in the deep part of the interior space in the leeward dire...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, problems such as low land use efficiency

At the same time, the indoor space surrounding the building is enclosed in a fully air-conditioned indoor environment, and the natural wind enters through unorganized windows, which consumes energy, increases the cost, affects the effect of the facade and increases the difficulty of later operation and maintenance

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