A modeling method of human skin spectrum and a mathematical modeling method of multiple skin parameters with high degree of fitting
A modeling method and skin technology, applied in the field of computational biology, can solve the problems of not fully reflecting the actual skin, not considering horizontal scattering, and unable to fit the wave band
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Based on the needs of the application of the theoretical equation of radiation conduction, the present invention constructs a four-layer structure (skin surface, epidermal layer, dermis layer, subcutaneous tissue) model of the skin under the action of visible light (400-700nm, the maximum depth of acting on human skin is 4mm) , Abstracts the radiation conduction path analysis of the four modes of light (reflection, transmission, absorption, and scattering) on the skin four-layer structure model. An optical analysis model between skin spectrum and reflection, absorption, scattering, and transmission is integrated. This model has two characteristics: 1. In the skin structure model, the epidermis and dermis thickness of the skin are used as structural variables, highlighting the influence of these two variables on the spectrum; 2. The model covers the light and skin The four action forms are complete optical models.
[0052] In the prior art, the Radiative Transfer Equatio...
Embodiment 2
[0092] On the basis of the above-mentioned skin spectral feature model, the skin biological parameters related to light sensitivity are found, the skin parameter set corresponding to the skin structure model is formed, and the correlation between skin parameters, skin structure, and light action form is established. Furthermore, by modeling the three light action forms and skin parameters, a set of mathematical expressions is established, and the relationship between skin parameters and optical properties is established. In the present invention, as many relevant skin biological parameters are involved as possible. To make the model data sufficient and improve the accuracy of the algorithm, that is, the mathematical modeling method of multiple skin parameters with high fit, the steps are as follows:
[0093] Step one establishes an equation representing the relationship between the reflectance in the rough surface layer of the skin and the roughness of the skin and the brightness ...
Embodiment 3
[0120] Preferably, in the method for mathematical modeling of multiple skin parameters with a high degree of fit of the present invention, it further includes step 7: comparing the skin parameters calculated in steps 1 to 4 with the actual skin parameters of the sample to calculate the degree of fit, It can be used for quantitative analysis of skin parameters to determine whether the mathematical modeling method for multiple skin parameters is accurate. The specific steps include 1. Measure the reflectance samples of each band of the target skin, and perform preprocessing to increase smoothness and reduce measurement noise; 2. Guess a set of initial skin biological parameters; 3. According to the steps, calculate the skin surface separately , The reflectance and transmittance of the epidermis and dermis; 4. Calculate the reflectance of the three-layer structure of the skin epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue according to the steps; 5. Calculate the reflectance of the four...
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