3861 results about "Wavelength range" patented technology

A variable-wavelength light emitting diode (LED) is provided. The variable-wavelength LED comprises an n-doped portion, a p-doped portion, and a light-emitting region located between the n-doped portion and the p-doped portion. The light-emitting region comprises a light-emitting layer which emits light at a peak emission wavelength under electrical bias thereacross. The LED is configured to receive a power supply, and the peak emission wavelength of the LED is continuously controllable over an emission wavelength range of at least 40 nm by varying the power supply. A display device comprising this variable-wavelength LED, a method of controlling said variable-wavelength LED and a method of manufacturing a variable-wavelength LED are also provided.

The invention discloses a compensation method based on ultraviolet-visible spectrum interaction interference, which relates to the technical field of spectral analysis, and comprises the following steps: acquiring ultraviolet-visible spectrum data of turbidity, COD, nitrate single gradient solution and mixed solution of the turbidity, COD and nitrate single gradient solution, and preprocessing the data; constructing a mapping relation model of the turbidity and the spectral data; for spectral data within the wavelength range of 260-320nm, calculating interactive interference data, establishing a relationship between the turbidity and the interactive interference data, and performing interactive interference compensation and spectral analysis; for the spectral data in the wavelength range of 220-260nm, constructing a COD and spectral data relation model, and calculating interactive interference data; and based on the interactive interference data characteristics, establishing a regression model, analyzing the relationship between the interference spectrum characteristics and other substances, and performing interactive interference compensation and spectral analysis. According to the method, the resolution of the spectral signal is remarkably improved, the reliability of data analysis is improved, and the method has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses a C4F7N gas optical fiber Fabry-Perot sensor, a sensitivity demodulation system and a sensitivity demodulation method, belongs to the technical field of C4F7N gas detection, and solves the problem of how to improve the sensitivity of the C4F7N gas optical fiber Fabry-Perot sensor. A Fabry-Perot cavity is formed by a gap between the end face of a single-mode optical fiber of the C4F7N gas optical fiber Fabry-Perot sensor and the surface of a groove; emergent light of the single-mode optical fiber is reflected by the surface of the groove, and the groove converges the reflected light, so that the loss of the reflected light is reduced, and the detection sensitivity of the sensor is improved; the sensor is simple in structure, small in size and high in reliability; according to the sensitivity demodulation system, the resonant wavelength drift direction is judged based on a twice multi-frequency correlation demodulation method, and then the sensitivity of the sensor is represented according to a peak value tracking method; the cavity length of the sensor can be demodulated by only one enveloped wavelength range, so that the requirement on the bandwidth of a light source is reduced, and the equipment investment cost is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of spectral analysis, in particular to an intelligent spectral pesticide residue detection system which comprises a spectral data acquisition module, a spectral feature analysis module, a pesticide spectral feature classification module, a spectral matching weight optimization module and a pesticide residue concentration analysis module. In the invention, by collecting spectral signals of a pesticide sample in different wavelength ranges and combining time, space and frequency dimension information, the comprehensiveness of data collection is ensured, spectral data is analyzed in multiple dimensions, mutation features are extracted, associated frequency bands are identified, angle deviation is eliminated, and the accuracy and reliability of spectral features are improved; classification is performed according to spectral distribution differences and change rates, detection resolution is improved, spectrum matching rules are optimized, high-contribution wavebands are screened, detection accuracy is improved, concentration normalization analysis is combined, key feature contribution values are adjusted, misjudgment risks are reduced, optical paths are optimized, optical loss is reduced, signal acquisition stability is improved, and adaptability of a detection system is enhanced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of camouflage materials, and particularly relates to a natural vegetation imitating visible light-laser-infrared compatible camouflage film. Comprising a substrate, a thermal infrared dual-band camouflage and near infrared spectrum regulation and control layer and a visible light-laser-near infrared regulation and control layer which are arranged in sequence. The upper-layer natural vegetation imitating structure is mainly used for simulating spectral characteristics of natural vegetation, and meanwhile, the extremely low reflectivity at the position of 1.06 mu m near-infrared laser wavelength is achieved by controlling the thickness of a film layer; the thermal infrared camouflage structure in the middle realizes low emissivity of medium-wave infrared and long-wave infrared; the substrate provides a bearing function. The multilayer film not only can realize refined simulation of a reflection spectrum of natural vegetation in a visible light-near infrared wavelength range, but also has the functions of adjusting different visible light spectrum colors and resisting an infrared detector and a 1.06 [mu] m laser detector; and a visible light-laser-infrared multi-band compatible camouflage performance covering a wide wavelength range of 0.4-14 microns can be realized.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a technique for optically quantifying a compound of which a color does not change due to oxidative degradation.　Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for diagnosing oil characteristics, the method being characterized by: using an optical sensor having a light source and a detector that detects light emitted from the light source to acquire an absorption spectrum in a wavelength range of 800 nm to 3000 nm of an oil containing an additive having a maximum molar absorption coefficient value of 50 or less in the ultraviolet visible wavelength range of 250 nm to 800 nm; and inputting data based on the absorption spectrum into an estimation model implemented in an information processing device to predict the concentration of the additive.

The invention provides a method for carrying out corn quality seed selection by using a hyperspectral imaging technology, and belongs to the technical field of corn quality seed selection. Corn kernels are subjected to spectrum scanning in a wavelength range of 400nm to 2500nm, spectrum data are preprocessed through a continuous wavelet transform algorithm, baseline drift and noise interference are removed, and a high-quality seed selection result is obtained. And accurately extracting spectral characteristic peaks of protein, starch, grease and moisture. And establishing a characteristic peak distribution matrix to record peak intensity distribution, and calculating a characteristic peak intensity weight coefficient and a position offset. And constructing a characteristic peak quality incidence matrix, establishing a numerical mapping relationship between the spectral characteristics and the quality parameters, and obtaining a peak width parameter and a spectral noise level. The spectral quality fusion function is adopted to process the multi-dimensional characteristic parameters, and the comprehensive quality evaluation index and the single quality evaluation index are calculated, so that the technical problem that the multi-dimensional quality characteristics of the corn kernels cannot be accurately identified and accurately graded is solved.

A method of controlling an LED display device comprising an variable-wavelength LED comprises the steps of: providing a power supply to the variable-wavelength LED; and controlling the power supply to vary the peak emission wavelength of the LED within the emission wavelength range. A method of controlling a display device to reproduce a particular spectrum of light is provided.

The invention discloses a light source color preference degree evaluation method and device, equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of light source quality testing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a color temperature parameter of a test light source and spectral power distribution in a preset wavelength range, acquiring an associated reference light source based on the color temperature parameter, and calculating reference spectral power distribution; a color quality index is then calculated based on the plurality of test color samples according to the color temperature parameter, the spectral power distribution, and the reference spectral power distribution. Calculating a color gamut space area formed by the test color sample under the test light source according to the spectral power distribution, calculating a color resolution index according to the color gamut space area, and finally calculating a color preference index of the test light source according to the color quality index and the color resolution index. Therefore, the color preference index is calculated according to the color temperature parameter and the reference light source, the calculation process is associated with visual feelings such as visual discrimination, and a basis is provided for accurate evaluation or comparison of the color development quality of different color temperature test light sources through quantitative calculation of the color preference.

An optical tactile sensor comprising a contact part having a contact surface that comes into contact with an object, the contact part being deformed in response to a contact state of the object with respect to the contact surface; a marker disposed on the contact part, and configured to be displaced in response to deformation of the contact part; and an imaging unit configured to capture an image of the marker from a side opposite to a side where the object comes into contact, wherein the contact part allows light in a first wavelength range to pass therethrough, and blocks light in a second wavelength range different from the first wavelength range, the marker reflects light that is incident on the marker from the opposite side, and the imaging unit receives the light reflected by the marker and the light in the first wavelength range, and generates an image.

A hybrid laser is provided having a tuning structure that alters a wavelength range of an amplified lightwave in a micro-ring resonator (MRR). The tuning structure alters an index of refraction of a tuned ring resonator to alter the index of refraction.

A composite radiative cooling material includes a first layer including a reflective material, a second layer including a porous material, and a third layer including an emissive material. The optical properties of the respective materials and the arrangement of the respective layers cause the radiative cooling material to exhibit a total solar reflectance greater than 85%, and a thermal emissivity greater than 85% in a wavelength range of 8 to 13 μm. The layers may be in a vertically stacked arrangement, with the third layer capable of directly facing the sky when the composite radiative cooling material is installed for cooling a load, the second layer arranged under the third layer, and the first layer arranged under the second layer. The composite radiative cooling material may be thermally coupled to a cooling load to provide radiative cooling to the cooling load.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical elements, in particular to an optical filter applied to a medical communication sapphire window. The optical filter comprises a substrate, a main film system, a secondary film system and a metal film system, the main film system is located on one side of the substrate, the secondary film system is located on the other side, opposite to the main film system, of the substrate, the metal film system is located on the upper side of the main film system, the secondary film system is located on the other side, opposite to the main film system, of the substrate, and the metal film system is located on the lower side of the main film system. The main film system comprises four high-refractive-index film layers and four low-refractive-index film layers which are sequentially and alternately overlapped from the substrate to the outside according to the structure of the main film system, and the secondary film system comprises four high-refractive-index film layers and four low-refractive-index film layers which are sequentially and alternately overlapped from the substrate to the outside according to the structure of the secondary film system. The metal film system comprises three layers of Ti, Ni and Au metal film layers which are sequentially and alternately overlapped from the main film system to the outside according to the structure of the metal film system, and the optical filter can realize high transmittance and uniform signal intensity within the wavelength range of a communication channel of 1200-1700 nm, so that high communication efficiency is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of laser ranging, in particular to a double-optical-comb hybrid ranging device which comprises a signal detection optical path system and a signal demodulation optical path system. Wherein the signal detection optical path system comprises a first optical frequency comb, a first optical isolator, a first optical collimator, a first beam splitter prism, a reference mirror, a Faraday rotator, a convergence mirror and a target reflector; the signal demodulation optical path system comprises a second optical frequency comb, a second optical isolator, a second optical collimator, a half-wave plate, a second beam splitter prism, a third beam splitter prism, a first polarization controller, a first photoelectric detector, a reflector, a polarization beam splitter prism, a second polarization controller and a second photoelectric detector. A third polarization controller; and a third photoelectric detector. According to the invention, three ranging technologies of asynchronous optical sampling ranging, multi-heterodyne interference ranging and synthetic wavelength ranging are fused, and the problem that a large ranging range and high ranging precision cannot be simultaneously considered in the ranging process is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of power system equipment state monitoring and fault diagnosis, and discloses an arc light online monitoring method and system based on a spectrum sensing technology, and the method comprises the steps: arranging a first spectrum sensor and a second spectrum sensor corresponding to a detected target, and respectively detecting optical signals in different wavelength ranges; collecting optical data according to a set period, and identifying abnormal features according to a preset template; when the double abnormal features exist, the duration of the double abnormal features is calculated, and if the duration exceeds the corresponding reference duration, a duration reference value is generated; and performing weighted calculation on the time length analysis value, if the time length analysis value is within a preset range, giving a partial discharge abnormal prompt, and resetting the reference value. Multi-wavelength spectrum monitoring is utilized, non-contact and high-sensitivity detection of partial discharge is achieved, electrical equipment is prevented from being damaged, fault hidden dangers are found in time, and safe and stable operation of the equipment is guaranteed.

A display apparatus with a high aperture ratio is provided. The display apparatus includes a first pixel, a second pixel, a first coloring layer, a second coloring layer, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and a first insulating layer. The first pixel includes a first pixel electrode, a first EL layer over the first pixel electrode, and a common electrode over the first EL layer. The second pixel includes a second pixel electrode, a second EL layer over the second pixel electrode, and the common electrode over the second EL layer. The second pixel is placed to be adjacent to the first pixel. The first coloring layer is placed to overlap with the first pixel. The second coloring layer is placed to overlap with the second pixel. The wavelength range of light that the second coloring layer transmits is different from a wavelength range of light that the first coloring layer transmits. The first conductive layer is placed over the common electrode. The first insulating layer is placed over the first conductive layer. The second conductive layer is placed over the first insulating layer. One or both of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer overlap with a region interposed between the first EL layer and the second EL layer. A side surface of the first EL layer and a side surface of the second EL layer are placed to face each other.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment monitoring, and discloses a black titanium surface coloring intelligent monitoring system, which comprises a spectrum acquisition module, an environment disturbance acquisition module, an environment disturbance comparison module and the like. The spectrum acquisition module dynamically adjusts a sampling frequency and a wavelength range in combination with environmental disturbance parameters; the environment disturbance acquisition module acquires information such as a temperature gradient change rate and an environment humidity fluctuation rate, and the environment disturbance comparison module generates a comprehensive index according to the information and judges an environment disturbance level. And the equipment state acquisition and comparison module monitors internal operation parameters of the system, generates an equipment health index and deals with abnormity. The spectrum and model synchronization module matches and evaluates the coloring quality by using wavelet transform and a pre-training model, and the coloring abnormity analysis module identifies defects. In addition, the system is also provided with a dynamic calibration module. The system can accurately monitor black titanium surface coloring, and the production efficiency and the product quality are improved.

Provided is a processing method with which it is possible to efficiently process an organic fluorine compound contained in a processing target liquid.　This processing method for processing an organic fluorine compound contained in a processing target liquid comprises: a step (a) for supplying electrons in and through the processing target liquid between a first electrode and a second electrode disposed apart from the first electrode; and a step (b) for, while said step (a) is being executed, irradiating the processing target liquid with ultraviolet rays exhibiting light emission intensity at least in a wavelength range of 200 nm or less.

The invention relates to a formamidine thiosulfate second-order nonlinear optical crystal and preparation and application thereof, the chemical formula of the crystal material is [CH (NH2) 2] 2SO3S, the molecular weight is 203.27, the crystal material belongs to an orthorhombic crystal system, the space group is P212121, the unit cell parameter is # imgabs 0 # alpha = beta = gamma = 90 degrees, Z = 4, and the unit cell volume is # imgabs 1 #. Under 1064nm laser irradiation, the frequency doubling intensity of the powder is about two times that of monopotassium phosphate crystals, and phase matching can be realized. In addition, the crystal material has a wide light transmission wave band, the ultraviolet absorption cut-off edge is 253 nm, the optical band gap is 4.90 eV, and the crystal material is easy to grow. The wavelength range of the coherent light source can be expanded by using optical frequency conversion technologies such as second harmonic generation and optical parametric amplification. Therefore, the crystal material has important application value in the fields of laser frequency conversion, photoelectric information storage and the like.

The invention provides a single-photon avalanche diode and a single-photon detector, and relates to the technical field of semiconductor photoelectric detection, and the single-photon avalanche diode comprises a plurality of avalanche diode units. The avalanche diode units are sequentially stacked in the propagation direction of incident light to be detected. Each avalanche diode unit is provided with an electric field control module which is used for independently adjusting the bias electric field of each avalanche diode unit. In the propagation direction of the incident light, the avalanche diode unit of the next stage is used for absorbing the remaining photons which are not absorbed by the avalanche diode unit of the previous stage and generating carriers, so that avalanche current is formed. The light absorption wavelength ranges of adjacent avalanche diode units are at least partially overlapped. The single-photon avalanche diode solves the problem that the existing single-photon avalanche diode cannot balance high detection efficiency and low dark current, and achieves the purpose of improving the detection efficiency of a single-photon detector on the premise of not increasing the dark current.

The invention provides a food pollution detection method based on multi-wavelength spectrophotometry, and the method comprises the steps: transmitting light in a series of wavelength ranges to a food sample through a tunable multi-wavelength light source system, generating spectral response, collecting the spectral response through a high-resolution spectrometer, and forming a multi-dimensional spectral image, a deep learning algorithm is used for analyzing, identifying and distinguishing subtle spectral differences between natural components and potential pollutants in a food sample, a preliminary identification result is obtained, a self-adaptive wavelength selection mechanism is implemented, wavelength output of a light source is dynamically adjusted, spectral response data is obtained, and the spectral response data is compared with a preset food safety standard database. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, natural components and potential pollutants in a food sample are efficiently and accurately recognized, and the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of pollutant detection are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of polysaccharide-based fluorescent carbon quantum dots with adjustable emission wavelength, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of fluorescent carbon nanomaterials. Polysaccharide is respectively mixed with different nitrogen dopants o-phenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine and p-phenylenediamine, then the mixture is subjected to a hydrothermal reaction to respectively prepare blue, green and yellow green fluorescent carbon quantum dots, and then the blue, green and yellow green fluorescent carbon quantum dots are applied to nitrite detection. The carbon quantum dots with different emission wavelengths and different colors are obtained by adjusting the types of the nitrogen doping agents, the problems that the emission wavelengths of the carbon quantum dots cannot be adjusted and the range is narrow are solved, and reference is provided for subsequent design and opening of the generator-based multicolor fluorescent carbon quantum dots. Meanwhile, the biological polysaccharide is used as a raw material, deionized water is used as a solvent, the whole technological process is easy to operate and low in cost, and the method has far-reaching significance on further high-value utilization of biomass resources and promotion of sustainable utilization of the biomass resources.

The invention provides a light generating system (1000) configured to generate system light (1001) having a spectral power distribution with spectral intensity at a plurality of wavelengths within the wavelength range of 380-780 nm, wherein relative to a total radiant flux of the system light (1001) in the 380-780 nm wavelength range, 15-40% of the total radiant flux is within the 385-440 nm wavelength range, and 60-85% of the total radiant flux is within the 440-780 nm wavelength range, and wherein the system light (1001) has an R9 value of at maximum 85, and a color rendering index selected from the range of 55-85.

The invention discloses a correction method for saturation spectral line intensity in a laser spectrum, and relates to the technical field of spectral data analysis, the method comprises the following steps: identifying saturation characteristics in the spectrum, determining a saturation point based on an intensity threshold, and recording the original intensity of the saturation point; determining a target spectrum peak wavelength range containing a saturation point; eliminating saturation points from the wavelength range of the target spectrum peak, and retaining unsaturation points; fitting the unsaturated point through a nonlinear function to obtain the maximum fitting strength; if the maximum fitting strength is lower than the original strength, performing strength correction by adopting a linear extension mode by taking an unsaturated point as a reference, and otherwise, performing strength correction directly based on a fitting model; and outputting the corrected spectral intensity data, and calculating the maximum intensity of the spectral peak and the integral area of the spectral peak. According to the method, the accuracy of saturation judgment and the reliability of a correction result are improved, and a direct intensity data basis and core derivative parameters are provided for quantitative analysis.

The utility model belongs to the field of spectrum confocal measurement, and particularly discloses a spectrum confocal measurement device which comprises an area array illumination assembly, a light splitting element, a dispersion objective lens assembly and a multi-CCD area array imaging assembly. The light splitting element transmits the surface incident light output by the area array illumination assembly to the dispersion objective lens assembly; the dispersion objective lens assembly disperses and unfolds light with different wavelengths in a plurality of wavebands in transmitted incident light, so that the light with different wavelengths is focused at different heights of an object to be measured at the same time, and reflected light with at least one waveband reflected by the surface of the object to be measured is received and emitted to the light splitting element; the light splitting element reflects the reflected light to the multi-CCD area array imaging assembly; the multi-CCD area array imaging assembly comprises a plurality of light splitting assemblies and a plurality of imaging assemblies, the plurality of light splitting assemblies divide reflected light into multiple paths of wave band light in different wavelength ranges, and the plurality of imaging assemblies receive the multiple paths of wave band light and carry out imaging. According to the utility model, wide-range, high-efficiency and high-precision detection can be realized.

A ring-type wearable device is provided for sensing biometric data associated with various physiological conditions of the user. In one embodiment, a ring apparatus comprises a ring body including an opening formed therethrough structured to receive a body portion of a user therein when worn by the user; and an electronic computer processor programmed for processing one or more signals detected by the apparatus and associated with one or more biometrics associated with a physiological condition of the user into processed data. A light sensor system connected to the ring body includes multiple light-emitting diodes (LEDs), wherein each LED is associated with a predetermined light wavelength range, a first photodetector configured for light detection in a reflection mode, and a second photodetector configured for light detection in a transmission mode, each for detecting at least a portion of the light originating from the multiple LEDs.

The invention provides a near-infrared model cross-device application method based on multi-source fusion optimization, and aims to solve the problem that various neural network models constructed by a high-precision near-infrared spectrometer cannot be applied to portable devices when being migrated to the portable devices. And the model performance is reduced due to differences of an optical system structure, a wavelength range, a signal-to-noise ratio, an instrument response characteristic and the like. According to the method, the near infrared spectrum data and the conventional quality parameters are subjected to feature level fusion, and the cross-equipment spectrum deviation is calibrated and compensated by using the stability of the conventional quality parameters, so that efficient knowledge migration from high-precision equipment to portable equipment is realized in the fused feature space. The problem of cross-device feature dimension mismatching is solved through a stable feature importance evaluation-based wave band alignment method; a small sample optimization strategy and a hyper-parameter automatic search technology are combined, so that the transfer learning effect is improved, the performance of a portable equipment detection model is remarkably enhanced, and meanwhile, the modeling cost is greatly reduced.

A light absorption filter that contains a resin; a dye having a main absorption wavelength band in a wavelength range of 400 to 700 nm, including at least one of a specific azo-based coloring agent represented by any of General Formulae (i) to (iv) or a specific indoaniline-based coloring agent represented by General Formula (v); and a compound that generates a radical upon ultraviolet irradiation. There is also an optical filter that uses the light absorption filter and a manufacturing method for the optical filter, as well as an organic electroluminescent display device, an inorganic electroluminescent display device, or a liquid crystal display device, which includes the optical filter.

An optical device includes a substrate and a single-mode optical waveguide disposed on the substrate and having a first geometrical width chosen to guide optical radiation in a first optical mode within a given wavelength range through the single-mode optical waveguide. An optical ring waveguide is disposed on the substrate and optically coupled to the single-mode optical waveguide, the optical ring waveguide having a second geometrical width wider than first geometrical width and configured to maintain therewithin optical radiation in the given wavelength range in a second optical mode different from the first optical mode.

The invention discloses a long-distance optical fiber sensor demodulation device and method, and the device comprises a sweep frequency laser which is configured to scan a preset wavelength range in a stepping manner, and generates a trigger pulse when stepping one wavelength. And the signal generator receives the trigger pulse and outputs a driving pulse. And the semiconductor optical amplifier is used for converting the driving pulse into a high-power optical pulse. The first port of the circulator is connected with the light output end of the semiconductor light amplifier, the second port of the circulator is connected with the grating array to be detected, and the third port of the circulator outputs a reflected light signal. The photoelectric detector receives reflected light signals and converts the reflected light signals into electric signals, the data acquisition card synchronously acquires trigger pulses and the electric signals, and the computer is used for processing data based on a wavelength demodulation formula and a position demodulation formula so as to realize synchronous demodulation of the wavelength and the position of the grating array. According to the invention, synchronous demodulation of the wavelength and the position of the grating array is realized, and accurate multi-point monitoring in the long-distance optical fiber sensor based on the grating array is also realized.