Disclosed are a
wireless channel realtime simulator and a
simulation method oriented to deep space communication. The
wireless channel realtime simulator and the
simulation method are supportive of realtime duplex
communication channel simulation of an uplink and a downlink. The
wireless channel realtime simulator comprises a main
control unit, a
baseband signal channel simulation unit, a
frequency changer unit and an attenuator unit, the main
control unit is in data and order transmission with the
baseband signal channel simulation unit, the
frequency changer unit and the attenuator unit through a CPCI
bus, and the
baseband channel simulation unit, the
frequency changer unit and the attenuator unit are in
analog signal transmission through an SMA interface. By combining the wireless channel realtime simulator with the simulator method, transmission conditions of wireless signals under a deep space background can be effectively simulated in real time, and debugging, testing and performance evaluating of deep space communication equipment are realized in a ground laboratory.