The application belongs to the field of
optical fiber communication, and discloses a dispersion
simulation transmission link and a dispersion
simulation method based on
analog signal processing. The dispersion
simulation transmission link comprises a coherent
transmitter, an IQ modulator, lasers with different wavelengths, an interference receiving
chip (ICR), a Bragg
dispersion compensation grating (FBG-DCM) and a coherent
receiver. Data is sent from the coherent
transmitter, first passes through the ICR to convert the
optical field into the electrical domain, and is modulated into a new
optical field by the IQ modulator. The output end of the ICR has two optional paths. The first path is connected to the IQ modulator, uses the
secondary emission of intrinsic light with different wavelengths, and converts the
wavelength to the FBG-DCM compensation window. After the above steps, the original
wavelength is converted by the IQ modulator after being received by the ICR for transmission, so that the superposition of negative dispersion is realized. The second path is connected to the IQ modulator, uses the
secondary emission of intrinsic light with different wavelengths, realizes the
phase conjugation and converts to the FBG-DCM compensation window at the same time. After the above steps, the ICR receives and realizes the superposition of positive dispersion.