The invention relates to the technical field of river channel
simulation, and discloses a three-dimensional digital river channel
simulation method based on
remote sensing inversion calculation, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a river channel image through an optical
remote sensing technology, judging and eliminating cloud layer shielding, extracting a river
bank line, obtaining a river channel center line and a river
channel width, and finally achieving the three-dimensional digital
simulation of a river channel. The method comprises the specific steps of obtaining an initial
remote sensing image of a target river channel, judging whether cloud layer shielding exists and removing the cloud layer shielding, extracting and recording end points and lengths of two banks of the river channel, dividing river
bank segmentation points according to a proportion, connecting the two
bank segmentation points to obtain midline points and fitting the midline points into a river channel midline. And then, through the midline segmentation point, planning a vertical line by using a
water flow direction, obtaining the width of the river channel, and finally completing digital simulation of the river channel through a measuring scale calibration strategy. The method can effectively improve the accuracy of river simulation, and provides a scientific basis for water conservancy management, environment monitoring and the like.