Biological control method for bursaphelenchus?xylophilus

A technology for pine wood thread disease and pine wood, which is applied in the field of biological control of pine wood thread disease, can solve the problems of poor control effect and low parasitic rate of pine brown longhorn beetle, and achieves the advantages of reducing labor intensity, low cost and ensuring epidemic prevention effect Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-10
来燕学
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Problems solved by technology

This patent utilizes natural enemy insects to control pests, and can control monochamus and pine wood nematode diseases under the premise of not polluting the environment, maintaining ecological balance and maintaining biodiversity, but the parasitic rate of monochamus is low (56.3%) ), the eggs or adults of the velvet beetle are directly released on the damaged plants, and the damaged plants are not isolated from the healthy plants, so the control effect is poor

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  • Biological control method for bursaphelenchus?xylophilus
  • Biological control method for bursaphelenchus?xylophilus
  • Biological control method for bursaphelenchus?xylophilus

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail through specific embodiments below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] 1. Acquisition of parasitic products of Huarongjiao

[0025] Select a kind of natural enemy insect of longhorn beetle-boring pests-the velvet beetle (from the Chinese Academy of Forestry), and learn and cultivate it by using the pine beetle larvae as the host, so that this flower velvet beetle is harmful to the local pine brown beetle. Cattle are highly specialized (strong discrimination, high parasitism rate). Such as figure 1 shown, press figure 1 The middle arrow indicates the direction. First, take a small piece of pine wood with chrysalis larvae in it, wrap it with multiple layers of kraft paper, and then tie it with a kraft band to make a device for trapping the velvet beetle and lay eggs. A is fond of the characteristic of laying eggs around the bore hole of the host pine blight, so that the velvet beetle lays egg...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biological control method for bursaphelenchus?xylophilus. The biological control method comprises the following steps: firstly, taking a manually set device for trapping dastarcus helophoroide eggs to collect eggs of dastarcus helophoroides so as to obtain egg cards; placing part of the egg cards in a culture box, and performing cultivation to obtain chrysalises; and after the chrysalises emerge into bursaphelenchus xylophilus imagoes in 20-30 days, collecting the imagoes into a container to obtain imagoes. Pine disease wood piles are arranged in each bursaphelenchus xylophilus affected area, the egg cards or imagoes are put into the pine disease wood piles in March and April every year and the pine disease wood piles are enwrapped by an isolation material for isolation. Compared with the prior art, according to the biological control method disclosed by the invention, epidemic situations are controlled on the spot, and an affected area is changed into a place for naturally breeding dastarcus helophoroides, so that the labor intensity of epidemic prevention is greatly reduced, the epidemic prevention efficiency is improved, the epidemic prevention effect can be ensured for many years after the residence of the dastarcus helophoroides, and the biological control method is suitable for controlling bursaphelenchus xylophilus in mountain woods and forests.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biological control, in particular to a biological control method suitable for mountain wood and forest pine thread disease. Background technique [0002] A forest is a biological community with trees as the main body. It is a totality of ecosystems formed by the interdependence and mutual restriction between concentrated trees, other plants, animals, microorganisms and soil, and the interaction with the environment. Forests are rich in species, complex in structure and diverse in function, which are of great significance to human survival and are known as the "lungs of the earth". There are many pine trees in the subtropical regions of my country. Pine wood nematode is a destructive epidemic of pine trees. When it occurs, pine forests are often damaged continuously and die in patches. Serious damage to the ecological balance. Since pine forests are mostly distributed in high mountains and tall pine trees, once pes...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01K67/033A01M99/00
CPCA01G13/00A01K67/033A01M99/00
Inventor 来燕学杨忠岐张翌楠
Owner 来燕学
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