Sleeve type orthopedic nail remover

Abstract

The invention discloses a sleeve type orthopedic nail remover which comprises a main board, a cutting sleeve, a nail removing matched element and a nail removing assembly. The cutting sleeve is rotary and can further be used for cutting a steel plate, and the nail removing matched element and the nail removing assembly are arranged in the main board in a penetrating mode. The lower portion of the main board is provided with a connection flange rotationally matched with the cutting sleeve, and the side of the main board is provided with a first driving motor used for driving the cutting sleeve to rotate. The nail remover is characterized in that the nail removing matched element comprises a matching sleeve, a first holding handle, a grasping jaw, a movable sleeve and a second driving motor, wherein the first holding handle is connected with the upper end of the matching sleeve, the grasping jaw is arranged at the lower end of the matching sleeve, the movable sleeve can move up and down, is arranged outside the matching sleeve in a sleeving mode and makes the grasping jaw open and closed, and the second driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the matching sleeve and is used for driving the movable sleeve to move up and down. By means of the nail remover, screws combined with the steel plate in a rusting mode can be successfully taken out, broken nails can be conveniently and quickly removed, and secondary harm to a patient is effectively avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of orthopedic medical devices, in particular to a sleeve-type orthopedic nail remover. Background technique [0002] A fracture is a break in the integrity and continuity of a bone. At present, for patients with obvious displacement and needing open reduction and internal fixation, the bone fragments at the fracture site are usually re-reset and fixed with steel plates and bone screws, so that the dislocated bone fragments are tightly connected again under the action of the plate screw system Together, after a long period of postoperative growth, the broken bone fragments grow new calluses and heal together again. It is often necessary to remove the internal fixation within 1-2 years after endosteosynthesis to avoid rejection, etc. However, due to the long healing time, the steel nail will shift slightly, or be welded together with the steel plate, making it difficult to remove; And under the influence of factors su...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is often necessary to remove the internal fixation within 1-2 years after endosteosynthesis to avoid rejection, etc. However, due to the long healing time, the steel nail will shift slightly, or be welded together with the steel plate, making it difficult to remove; And under the influence of accidents, improper operation and other factors, it is very easy for the screw to break, so that it is necessary to increase the slotting area when removing the nail, causing secondary damage to the patient

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