Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide molecule drug sensitivity detection method

A technology for pyrazinamide and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of cumbersome, expensive and the like, and achieve the effects of reducing the generation of pyrazinamide-resistant strains, and the detection method is simple and effective

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-21
杭州市疾病预防控制中心 +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although pncA gene mutations are highly correlated with PZA drug resistance, pncA gene mutations are highly diverse and cannot be improved on the basis of current molecular drug sensitivity experiments such as MTBDRplus (HainLifescience) and GeneXpert (Cepheid), and must rely on DNA sequencing technology or Improving the confidence of sequencing technology to rapidly detect the sensitivity of PZA
Although many molecular drug susceptibility methods, such as PCR single-strand conformation polymorphism (PCR-SSCP), gene chips, etc., have been used to detect pncA mutations in PZA-resistant strains, but these tests are more cumbersome and expensive than pncA sequencing. Molecular detection eliminates the process of culturing strains and can shorten the time of drug susceptibility testing to 1 day, so pncA gene sequencing is the best molecular drug susceptibility testing method for PZA

Method used

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  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide molecule drug sensitivity detection method
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide molecule drug sensitivity detection method
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide molecule drug sensitivity detection method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0019] Example 1 specifically illustrates the method for detecting drug sensitivity of pyrazinamide molecules in the present invention.

[0020] 1. Reagent storage and precautions

[0021] Primer / nucleotide mixes are stored at 2-8°C to keep out any potential sources of DNA contamination. If long-term storage (more than 4 weeks) is required, store at -20°C. To avoid repeated freezing and thawing, aliquots can be carried out. Store all other kits at 2-8°C. Do not use expired reagents.

[0022] Patient specimens and cultures derived from patient specimens must always be considered as potentially infectious material. Specimens from high-risk patients and cultures from these specimens must always be labeled and handled in an appropriate safe environment. Strictly abide by national and local safety and environmental regulations. Suitable protective clothing and gloves are required. Specimen handling and preparation, including heat inactivation, must be performed in a Class II...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide molecule drug sensitivity detection method, which aims at solving the problems to find a drug sensitivity target of mycobacterium pyrazinamide, to provide a pyrazinamide drug-resistant mutant library due to a pyrazinamide drug sensitivity target mutation on the basis, and to perform fast drug sensitivity detection by a molecule drug sensitivity detection technology. The detection method provided by the invention is simple and effective; clinic users can use the pyrazinamide molecule drug sensitivity result judgment to monitor the drug sensitivity of clinic tuberculosis patients according to an experiment method; the drug use is guided; the generation of pyrazinamide-resistant strains is reduced; and a novel and effective method is provided for clinic application and scientific study.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a method for detecting drug sensitivity of mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide molecules. Background technique [0002] Tuberculosis is still one of the major infectious diseases threatening human health, and there are millions of new tuberculosis cases worldwide every year. my country has invested a lot of manpower and material resources in the prevention and control of tuberculosis. Although my country widely inoculates BCG and treats tuberculosis patients according to WHO standards, the number of people who die from tuberculosis every year still hovers in the top three of major infectious diseases. In recent years, with the prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis strains, the co-infection of tuberculosis and AIDS has increased, and the problem of tuberculosis has become more serious. The rising tuberculosis problem has led developed coun...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68
CPCC12Q1/689C12Q2600/106C12Q2600/156
Inventor 刘伟沈瑶杰
Owner 杭州市疾病预防控制中心
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