Method for detecting ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging of lamellarflaw distribution

A technology of three-dimensional imaging and defect distribution, which is applied to the analysis of solids using sound waves/ultrasonic waves/infrasonic waves, material analysis using sound waves/ultrasonic waves/infrasonic waves, and measurement devices. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-28
FANGDA SPECIAL STEEL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the large amount of calculation and high cost of detection for the acquisition, processing, reconstruction and visualization of 3D data, the ultrasonic 3D imaging technology and application of industrial components are rarely reported.

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  • Method for detecting ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging of lamellarflaw distribution
  • Method for detecting ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging of lamellarflaw distribution
  • Method for detecting ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging of lamellarflaw distribution

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples of implementation.

[0030] (1) 3D imaging data acquisition method

[0031] The ultrasonic water immersion focusing method can make the probe move freely above the detection object and maintain a uniform and good acoustic coupling performance. It is the main data acquisition method for automatic scanning imaging. Affected by the interference of the acoustic beam and the spherical aberration of the acoustic lens, the energy of the focused acoustic beam is not focused on one point, but a focused area with higher energy is formed near the focal point. In this focused area, better detection accuracy and sensitivity can be maintained. The invention collects layered C-scan data on the test block based on the water immersion focusing method. figure 1 Display: Set the layer scan interval to d , when the probe is at positions 1, 2...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging of lamellarflaw distribution. The method comprises the following steps of firstly, providing and adopting an ultrasonic water immersion focusinglayered C scanning method to extract lamellarflaw ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging data, measuring a focusing area of a focused beam through a test method, confirming a layered C scanning spacing according to the measured result, and achieving the aims of efficiently and accurately acquiring data; secondly, providing a three-dimensional imaging data reconstruction method, setting a searching window according to a layered scanning focal position and a focal area range, carrying out pulsewave crest searching in the window range, and confirming three-dimensional imaging of flaws; finally, realizing three-dimensional imaging of the internal lamellarflaws based on a programming environment design and development three-dimensional imaging software of a virtual instrument. The method for detecting ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging of lamellarflaw distribution provided by the invention has the advantages that the problems of larger calculated amounts of acquiring, processing, reconstructing and visualizing industrial component three-dimensional imaging data, high detection cost and the like are solved, and the aim of accurately and quickly measuring workpiece internal lamellarflaw three-dimensional distribution and dimension is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging method for lamellar defects, in particular to an ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging detection method for the distribution of lamellar defects inside a material. Background technique [0002] There are many lamellar defects in the process of material processing, such as folds, cracks, lamellar inclusions, etc. These defects have an adverse effect on the performance of the material. Accurate evaluation of the size, extension, and distribution of the above-mentioned defects plays an important role in improving the new energy of materials and promoting process innovation. Three-dimensional ultrasound imaging can provide rich three-dimensional structure information, and has been widely used in the medical field. Theoretically, the defect distribution inside the material can be non-destructively measured by ultrasonic three-dimensional imaging technology. However, due to the large amount of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N29/06G01N29/44
CPCG01N29/0672G01N29/069G01N29/44G01N2291/023G01N2291/0289
Inventor 陈振华谢飞鸣李红卫章庆
Owner FANGDA SPECIAL STEEL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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