A Transmitter IQ Imbalance Compensation Method Based on Joint Channel Estimation
A technology for joint channel estimation and balance compensation, applied in the direction of shaping network, digital transmission system, baseband system components in transmitter/receiver, etc., can solve the problem of ineffective compensation, dependence, and applicability of frequency-dependent IQ imbalance. Limits and other issues to avoid high-complexity calculations and reduce overhead
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[0026] The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Assume that the original data stream is u[n] (n=1,2,...) After serial-to-parallel conversion, a symbol block of length N is obtained u=[u[nN],u[nN+1],...,u [(n+1)N-1]] T . insert length N before u cp The cyclic prefix (CP,CyclicPrefix) forms a length N s A new sequence of: Among them, N s ×N matrix To add CP matrix, N s =N+N cp ;0 m×n Represents an m×n matrix of zeros. After parallel-to-serial conversion, becomes a scalar sequence x[n], Among them, n=kN s +l-1. The introduction of the cyclic prefix transforms the linear convolution into a circular convolution.
[0028] figure 2 is the IQ unbalanced structural diagram of the transmitting end of the present invention, assuming that the ideal complex baseband signal that the transmitting end needs to transmit is x(t)=x I (t)+jx Q (t), where
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