Application of adult hermetia illucens serving as indicator organism for nonuse of pesticide in organic agriculture and species breeding method of adult hermetia illucens

A technology of indicator organisms and breeding methods, applied in the field of agricultural planting, can solve the problems of no visual display of no pesticides and high cost of black soldier fly adult breeding, and achieve the effects of large-scale development, labor cost saving, and increased production

Active Publication Date: 2016-12-07
ZHENGZHOU BENNONG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides the use of black soldier fly adults as indicator organisms that do not use pesticides in organic agriculture and its breeding method, which solves the problems of no visual display of no pesticide use in existing organic agriculture, and the high cost of breeding black soldier fly adults. question

Method used

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  • Application of adult hermetia illucens serving as indicator organism for nonuse of pesticide in organic agriculture and species breeding method of adult hermetia illucens
  • Application of adult hermetia illucens serving as indicator organism for nonuse of pesticide in organic agriculture and species breeding method of adult hermetia illucens
  • Application of adult hermetia illucens serving as indicator organism for nonuse of pesticide in organic agriculture and species breeding method of adult hermetia illucens

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Use of Black Soldier Fly Adults as Indicator Organisms in Organic Agriculture Without the Use of Pesticides

[0039] Put black soldier fly adults in the vegetable greenhouse, and then spray pesticides according to the use methods of various pesticides, and observe the status of black soldier fly adults. See the table below for details:

[0040] Table 1 The killing effect of different types of pesticides on black soldier fly adults

[0041]

[0042]

[0043] It can be seen from Table 1 that black soldier fly adults are very sensitive to various chemically synthesized pesticides, and when pesticides are generally used on crops, black soldier fly adults will die. Table 1 only lists some chemical pesticides. Other chemical pesticides that cannot be used in organic agriculture also have a killing effect on black soldier fly adults, so I will not list them one by one. Therefore, black soldier fly adults can be used as indicator organisms that do not use pesticides in o...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The vegetable greenhouse used for the symbiotic breeding of black soldier fly adults and organic vegetables in vegetable greenhouses can make existing vegetable greenhouses of any structure, as long as it is modified and insect-proof nets are added to prevent black soldier fly adults from flying away. .

[0046] This embodiment adopts a single shed greenhouse, and its transformation is as follows:

[0047] Such as Figure 1-5 As shown, a vegetable greenhouse for the symbiotic breeding of black soldier fly adults and organic vegetables in vegetable greenhouses includes a main frame 4 and a utility room 2, an insulation film is arranged on the main frame 4, and an insulation film is arranged on the top of the main frame 4. Dehumidification device 5, ultraviolet lamp 6, insect trap lamp and adult drinking water device 7. There is at least one layer of insecticidal lamp protective net around the insecticidal lamp. The mesh size of the insecticidal lamp protective net is l...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A method for cultivating symbiotic species of black soldier fly adults and organic vegetables in vegetable greenhouses, using the vegetable greenhouses of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

[0061] (1) Carry out high-temperature stuffy shed to the planting land, and carry out insecticidal and bactericidal treatment;

[0062] (2) planting vegetables, and placing the black soldier fly prepupa in the vegetable greenhouse, allowing it to eclosion into adults naturally, and planting and breeding together;

[0063] (3) Carry out artificial prevention and control trapping to pests in the breeding process;

[0064] (4) During the breeding process, ultraviolet lamps or ozone machines are used for disease prevention and control.

[0065] Described insecticidal and bactericidal treatment is specifically:

[0066] (1) When the summer temperature reaches above 30 degrees, close all the air inlets and outlets of the vegetable greenhouse, cover the top of the ve...

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Abstract

The invention relates to application of adult hermetia illucens serving as an indicator organism for nonuse of pesticide in organic agriculture and a species breeding method of the adult hermetia illucens, and provides a symbiosis species breeding method of the adult hermetia illucens and organic vegetables in a vegetable greenhouse. The reconstructed vegetable greenhouse is adopted, and the method comprises the following steps that 1, high temperature greenhouse closing is conducted on planting land, and insecticidal and germicidal treatment are conducted; 2, vegetables are planted, and feathered adult hermetia illucens is put in the vegetable greenhouse for common species breeding; 3, artificial control and trapping lamp and trapping board trapping and killing are conducted on pests in the breeding process; 4, an ultraviolet lamp and an ozone machine are adopted for disease control in the species breeding process. The mode of combining adult hermetia illucens breeding and vegetable planting in the vegetable greenhouse is used for breeding adult hermetia illucens breeding and planting vegetables, and on one hand, the vegetable greenhouse only needs to be subjected to simple remodification to prevent the adult hermetia illucens from flying away; on the other hand, a difference between the living temperature and humidity of the adult hermetia illucens and the living temperature and humidity of vegetable planting is small, and symbiosis of the adult hermetia illucens and the vegetables can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the use of black soldier fly adults as indicator organisms without using pesticides in organic agriculture and a breeding method thereof, belonging to the field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] The black soldier fly (Hermitia illucens) is an insect belonging to the genus Soldierididae of the Diptera Soldieridae, also known as the bright-spotted Soldier Fly. Many biological characteristics of the black soldier fly are very suitable for the transformation of poultry manure, such as scavenging larvae, miscellaneous feeding habits, large food intake, strong stress resistance, overlapping life history and great elasticity, and high nutritional value of prepupa. There are migration characteristics before pupation. Therefore, in the research field of transforming poultry manure into insect protein, the black soldier fly quickly stood out from numerous Diptera insects and received extensive attention. [0003] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A01G1/00A01G9/18A01G9/24A01G13/00A01G13/10A01M1/02A01M1/04
CPCA01G9/18A01G9/246A01G13/00A01G13/10A01G22/00A01K67/033A01M1/02A01M1/04A01M2200/012Y02A40/25
Inventor 段永改范建斌张改成陈卫香
Owner ZHENGZHOU BENNONG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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