A kind of method that sodium dichromate oxidation prepares hexanal
A technology of sodium dichromate and oxidizing solution, which is applied in the direction of oxidative preparation of carbonyl compounds, carboxylate esters, carbon-based compounds, etc., can solve the problems of limited application, achieve simple methods, low equipment requirements, and save costs Effect
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1. preparation approach preparation example 1
[0022] 1. Preparation of reaction solution and oxidation solution:
[0023] In a 2000mL distillation apparatus with stirring, put 170g of n-hexanol, 0.5g of manganese sulfate, 30g of water, and heat in a negative pressure (P=-0.09MPa) oil bath;
[0024] Preparation of oxidizing solution: 150g of sodium dichromate, 200g of sulfuric acid, and 860g of water for later use.
[0025] 2. Oxidation reaction and fractionation products:
[0026] Taking Beijing time sequence operation as an example, other time and sequence can refer to the following time and sequence:
[0027] 8:30 The material liquid is boiling, the column temperature is 58 degrees, the oil bath is 80 degrees, and the oxidation solution is started to be added dropwise
[0028] 8:46 The column temperature is 67 degrees, the oil bath is 83 degrees, and the material liquid is evaporated, (oil-water azeotrope)
[0029] 8:52 The column temperature is 68 degrees, the oil bath is 84 degrees, the material is discharged norma...
Embodiment 2. preparation approach preparation example 2
[0039] 1. Preparation and preparation of reaction solution and oxidation solution: see Example 1
[0040] 2. Oxidation reaction and fractionation products:
[0041] 1) When the internal temperature of the fractionation device reaches 60 degrees, the water pump depressurizes, the reaction solution boils, and the oxidizing solution is added dropwise, and the resulting product is continuously distilled; keep a stable distillation within one hour, and continuously increase the temperature of the oil bath;
[0042] 2), when the column temperature is 74 degrees, add 1 / 2 of the oxidation solution;
[0043] 3), bubbles appear in the reaction solution after adding, and the column temperature is 78 degrees, continue to distill the remaining oxides under reduced pressure until there is no more oily matter;
[0044] 4), no change after this, when the foam disappears, the column temperature is 80 degrees, and the oil bath is 99 degrees, the reaction stops.
[0045] In the distillate, 50%...
Embodiment 3. preparation approach preparation example 3
[0047] 1. Preparation and preparation of reaction solution and oxidation solution: see Example 1
[0048] 2. Oxidation reaction and fractionation product steps:
[0049] 1), when the column temperature is 58 degrees, the oil bath is 80 degrees, the reaction solution is boiling, add chromic acid dropwise, and continue to heat up;
[0050] 2) When the column temperature is 79 degrees and the oil bath is 98 degrees, after adding the oxidizing solution, reduce the pressure and distill;
[0051] 3), distillation, wherein the organic layer is analyzed by chromatography: hexanal 51.1%, hexanol 42.5%;
[0052] 4), continue to distill under reduced pressure, the organic layer that distillates is analyzed by chromatography: hexanal: 22.4%, hexanol 22%
[0053]5), continue vacuum distillation, the organic layer product after distilling is few, is the high-boiling point impurity; The water layer is merged and heated up azeotropic distillation, and goes out fraction No. 1 and No. 2.
[...
PUM
Login to View More Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More 
