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Cultivation medium for plants and preparation method of cultivation medium

A cultivation substrate and plant technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation substrate and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy hardening, poor water and fertilizer retention, poor sanitation conditions, etc., and achieve the effect of resource reuse, not easy to accumulate water, and convenient manufacture

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
石远大
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life, plant cultivation has become a part of people's daily life, especially for some office workers, planting some plants in their free time is also a joy of life, such as some roof greening, potted plants, and cultivation of succulents , there are many types of existing plant cultivation substrates, but they all have the following disadvantages: insufficient nutrients, insufficient water absorption, and easy water accumulation, especially for some potted plants, water will flow out quickly through water leakage holes after watering usually, so , the plants need to be watered frequently, resulting in a waste of water resources. At the same time, the existing cultivation substrates have poor water and fertilizer retention, and the water is easy to evaporate, especially in hot summer. In addition, the existing cultivation substrates are used for plant cultivation. The substrate usually has poor hygienic conditions, is easy to harden, has poor plasticity, and is inconvenient to transport

Method used

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  • Cultivation medium for plants and preparation method of cultivation medium

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The plant cultivation medium is composed of 600kg of paper, 100kg of soil, 50kg of vermiculite, and 0.15kg of urea. The preparation method of the plant cultivation medium is as follows: 1) Preparation of soil: put the excavated soil into the container, add five times the amount of soil The weight of water is stirred to form mud, the mud water with soil suspended in the upper part of the container is taken, after filtering to remove impurities, the mud water is left to stand until the soil and water are separated, the sunken soil is taken, and dried to obtain the present invention Soil in the recipe; 2) Preparation of mud water: Take 100 kg of the soil prepared in step 1), add 900 kg of water to make mud water, put 600 kg of paper and 50 kg of vermiculite into the mud water, mix well Beat the pulp to make paper slurry; 3) Dehydrate the paper slurry prepared in step 2), dehydrate until it does not drip when you hold it in your hand, then put it in a disinfection box and st...

Embodiment 2

[0025] The plant cultivation medium is composed of 300kg of paper, 140kg of soil, 20kg of vermiculite, and 0.092kg of urea. The preparation method of the plant cultivation medium is as follows: 1) Preparation of soil: put the excavated soil into the container, add five times the amount of soil The weight of water is stirred to form mud, the mud water with soil suspended in the upper part of the container is taken, after filtering to remove impurities, the mud water is left to stand until the soil and water are separated, the sunken soil is taken, and dried to obtain the present invention Soil in the formula; 2) Preparation of mud water: Take 140 kg of soil prepared in step 1), add 2660 kg of water to make mud water, put 300 kg of paper and 20 kg of vermiculite into the mud water, mix well Beat the pulp to make paper slurry; 3) Dehydrate the paper slurry prepared in step 2), dehydrate until it does not drip when you hold it in your hand, then put it in a disinfection box and ste...

Embodiment 3

[0027] The plant cultivation medium is composed of 800kg of paper, 60kg of soil, 80kg of vermiculite, and 0.188kg of urea. The preparation method of the plant cultivation medium is as follows: 1) Preparation of soil: put the excavated soil into the container, add five times the amount of soil The weight of water is stirred to form mud, the mud water with soil suspended in the upper part of the container is taken, after filtering to remove impurities, the mud water is left to stand until the soil and water are separated, the sunken soil is taken, and dried to obtain the present invention Soil in the formula; 2) Preparation of mud water: Take 60 kg of the soil prepared in step 1), add 340 kg of water to make mud water, put 800 kg of paper and 80 kg of vermiculite into the mud water, mix well and beat , to make paper slurry; 3) Dehydrate the paper slurry prepared in step 2), dehydrate it until it does not drip when you hold it in your hand, then put it in a disinfection box and st...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation medium for plants. The cultivation medium is mainly prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 300 to 800 parts of paper, 60 to 140 parts of soil and 20 to 80 parts of vermiculite. Compared with the prior art, the cultivation medium disclosed by the invention has the following beneficial effects that firstly, the medium is enabled to keep uniform water content for a long time and not to easily accumulate water, and the growth of the plants is facilitated; secondly, by reasonably matching the soil, the paper and the vermiculite, the rooting of the plants is better benefited; thirdly, the effects of convenient in manufacturing, low cost, recycled resources, energy saving and environment friendliness are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a plant cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life, plant cultivation has become a part of people's daily life, especially for some office workers, planting some plants in their free time is also a joy of life, such as some roof greening, potted plants, and cultivation of succulents , there are many types of existing plant cultivation substrates, but they all have the following disadvantages: insufficient nutrients, insufficient water absorption, and easy water accumulation, especially for some potted plants, water will flow out quickly through water leakage holes after watering usually, so , the plants need to be watered frequently, resulting in a waste of water resources. At the same time, the existing cultivation substrates have poor water and fertilizer retentio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
Inventor 石远大
Owner 石远大
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