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A magnetic type Fantaton catalyst and its preparation methods and applications

A catalyst, Fenton's technology, applied in the field of magnetic Fenton-like catalysts and its preparation, can solve problems such as easy oxidation and agglomeration, and achieve the effects of saving production costs, mild reaction conditions, and saving processing costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
CHANGZHOU UNIV HUAIDE COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned situation, the object of the present invention is to overcome the problems such as easy agglomeration and easy oxidation of the ferroferric oxide type Fenton catalyst in the prior art, and provide a kind of graphene as carrier, to be coated with silicon dioxide membrane Magnetic Fenton-like catalyst with triiron oxide core as catalytically active component and preparation method thereof

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1: Preparation and application of magnetic Fenton catalyst.

[0022] (1) Dissolve 278mg of ferrous sulfate in 5ml of water ultrasonically, stir and heat to 60°C, then add dropwise ammonia water with a mass concentration of 25% until a black precipitate is produced, and continue to stir at constant temperature for 1 hour to obtain mixture A;

[0023] (2) Add 0.2ml (186mg) of tetraethylorthosilicate to the mixture A obtained in step (1), sonicate until the system is in an emulsion state, then add an equal volume of ethanol and stir at room temperature for 4 hours to obtain a mixture B;

[0024] (3) Disperse 50 mg of graphite oxide ultrasonically in 100 ml of water / ethanol mixture (1:1, v / v), centrifuge the supernatant and add it to the mixture B obtained in step (2), stir and heat to At 60° C., the ammonia water with a mass concentration of 25% was added dropwise, the pH value was adjusted to 10, and the constant temperature stirring was continued for 3 hours. After suct...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Example 2: Preparation and application of magnetic Fenton catalyst.

[0027] (1) Dissolve 417mg of ferrous sulfate in 5ml of water ultrasonically, stir and heat to 60°C, then add dropwise ammonia water with a mass concentration of 20% until a black precipitate is produced, and continue to stir at constant temperature for 1 hour to obtain mixture A;

[0028] (2) Add 0.3ml (279mg) of tetraethylorthosilicate to the mixture A obtained in step (1), sonicate until the system becomes an emulsion, then add an equal volume of ethanol and stir at room temperature for 3h to obtain a mixture B;

[0029] (3) Disperse 60 mg of graphite oxide ultrasonically in 100 ml of water / ethanol mixture (5:1, v / v), centrifuge the supernatant and add it to the mixture B obtained in step (2), stir and heat to At 80°C, ammonia water with a mass concentration of 20% was added dropwise, the pH value was adjusted to 9, and the constant temperature stirring was continued for 2 hours, and the magnetic Fenton ca...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Example 3: Preparation and application of magnetic Fenton catalyst.

[0032] (1) Dissolve 556mg of ferrous sulfate in 5ml of water ultrasonically, stir and heat to 50°C, then add dropwise ammonia water with a mass concentration of 25% until a black precipitate is produced, continue to stir at constant temperature for 2h to obtain mixture A;

[0033] (2) Add 0.3ml (279mg) of tetraethylorthosilicate to the mixture A obtained in step (1), sonicate until the system is in the form of an emulsion, then add an equal volume of ethanol and stir at room temperature for 4h to obtain a mixture B;

[0034] (3) Disperse 50 mg of graphite oxide ultrasonically in 100 ml of water / ethanol mixture (10:1, v / v), centrifuge the supernatant and add it to the mixture B obtained in step (2), stir and heat to 80 ℃, then add dropwise ammonia water with a mass concentration of 25%, adjust the pH value to 11, continue to stir at constant temperature for 3 hours, filter, wash and vacuum dry to obtain a mag...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic Fenton-like catalyst, and a preparation method and application thereof. Particularly, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a magnetic ferroferric oxide core; (2) coating the core with a silicon dioxide film to obtain a catalytic active component; and (3) supporting the catalytic active component on a graphene material to obtain the final magnetic Fenton-like catalyst. The preparation method has the advantages of simple process, mild conditions and low cost. The obtained catalyst can be effectively separated under the action of an external magnetic field, thereby solving the problem of difficulty in catalyst recovery. The catalyst has stable properties and excellent catalytic activity in Fenton reaction, has wider pH application range, can be widely used in organic matter wastewater treatment, and thus, has higher application value.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and relates to a magnetic Fenton catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] As an advanced oxidation technology, Fenton oxidation technology has the advantages of strong oxidation ability, fast reaction speed, and no secondary pollution. It is widely used in the treatment of various difficult-to-degrade industrial organic wastewater. The general treatment process of Fenton oxidation technology is as follows: through ferrous ion (Fe 2+ ) Catalytic hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) In order to generate strong oxidizing hydroxyl radicals (·OH) to degrade organic pollutants. However, in the traditional Fenton system, the recovery of the catalyst is more time-consuming and the recovery rate is low, resulting in a large amount of iron-containing sludge. In addition, the Fenton reaction has very strict requirements on the pH value of the system medium (gener...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/745C02F1/72C02F101/38
CPCB01J23/745B01J35/0006B01J35/0033B01J35/0073C02F1/725C02F2101/38C02F2305/026
Inventor 王继鹏汪日平何光裕陈海群
Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV HUAIDE COLLEGE