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A kind of method of producing deuterium-depleted water

A deuterium-depleted water and heavy water technology, applied in the field of stable isotopes, can solve the problems of high production costs, huge mining and transportation costs, and high energy consumption, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, improving enterprise competitiveness, and improving production efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-03
河南无极生物工程技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The glaciers are located on the plateau away from human habitation, the cost of mining and transportation is huge, and the deuterium content is not much different from that of ordinary water, so there is no large-scale mining and utilization so far
The method of water rectification, also because the boiling point difference between water and heavy water is very small, consumes a lot of energy, and there is no mass production. It is only a by-product of deuterium-depleted water in the oxygen-18 production device, and the output is very limited.
The energy consumption of electrolyzed water is high, and the production cost is also relatively high. So far, there have been no reports of large-scale production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Using an adsorber with a diameter of 8mm and a length of 100m, the adsorber is filled with activated alumina loaded nano-platinum as an adsorbent, and uses multi-stage reverse osmosis to produce ordinary water into pure water, and then uses an ultrasonic generator to make water into pure water. Small molecule water, and finally let the small molecule water pass through the adsorber, using the deuterium atom radius in heavy water and semi-heavy water is larger than the hydrogen atom radius, the deuterium atom weight is twice the hydrogen atom weight, the formation between deuterium and special adsorbent The hydrogen bond strength of the adsorbent is strong, and it is easy to be adsorbed. The heavy water and semi-heavy water are adsorbed in the adsorber, and the water coming out of the adsorber is deuterium-depleted water; when the heavy water and semi-heavy water adsorbed in the adsorbent are saturated, use The electric heating belt wrapped around the outer wall of the ad...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Using an adsorber with a diameter of 10mm and a length of 200m, the adsorber is filled with activated alumina loaded nano-platinum as an adsorbent, and uses multi-stage reverse osmosis to produce ordinary water into pure water, and then uses an ultrasonic generator to make water into pure water. Small molecule water, and finally let the small molecule water pass through the adsorber, using the deuterium atom radius in heavy water and semi-heavy water is larger than the hydrogen atom radius, the deuterium atom weight is twice the hydrogen atom weight, the formation between deuterium and special adsorbent The hydrogen bond strength of the adsorbent is strong, and it is easy to be adsorbed. The heavy water and semi-heavy water are adsorbed in the adsorber, and the water coming out of the adsorber is deuterium-depleted water; when the heavy water and semi-heavy water adsorbed in the adsorbent are saturated, use The electric heating belt wrapped around the outer wall of the a...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Using an adsorber with a diameter of 40mm and a length of 2km, the adsorber is filled with activated alumina loaded nano-platinum as an adsorbent, and uses multi-stage reverse osmosis to produce ordinary water into pure water, and then uses an ultrasonic generator to make water into pure water. Small molecule water, and finally let the small molecule water pass through the adsorber, using the deuterium atom radius in heavy water and semi-heavy water is larger than the hydrogen atom radius, the deuterium atom weight is twice the hydrogen atom weight, the formation between deuterium and special adsorbent The hydrogen bond strength of the adsorbent is strong, and it is easy to be adsorbed. The heavy water and semi-heavy water are adsorbed in the adsorber, and the water coming out of the adsorber is deuterium-depleted water; when the heavy water and semi-heavy water adsorbed in the adsorbent are saturated, use The electric heating belt wrapped around the outer wall of the ad...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing deuterium-depleted water. Activated aluminum oxide supported nano platinum is taken as a specific adsorbent and is placed in a long and thin adsorber with the diameter of 8-50mm and the length of 0.1-10km, low-cost efficient mass production of deuterium-depleted water is realized, and adsorber equipment used for mass production can realize continuous production of the deuterium-depleted water by heating and cooling, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, the production cost is reduced, and the enterprise competitiveness is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stable isotopes, in particular to a method for producing deuterium-depleted water by adsorption. Background technique [0002] Deuterium-depleted water, English name deuterium depleted water, DDW for short. Deuterium-depleted water with low deuterium content is called light hydrogen molecule water. [0003] Water that exists in nature is composed of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom, but the hydrogen atom has 3 isotopes with different masses, hydrogen (H), deuterium (D, heavy hydrogen), atomic weights 1, 2, and 3 respectively Tritium (Triotium). In natural water, the content of deuterium is about 150ppm (the number of moles of deuterium / the number of moles of hydrogen + deuterium + tritium), and the content of tritium is very small. The water combined with D instead of H is heavy water. Studies at home and abroad have shown that deuterium is harmful to the survival, development and reproduction of liv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D59/00
CPCB01D59/00
Inventor 刘宏建谢睿新刘洪成杨雅珺
Owner 河南无极生物工程技术有限公司
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