Preparation method of instant papaya fruit food
A technology of papaya and food, applied in the field of preparation of instant papaya food, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory effect, loss of nutrients and natural flavor, difficult absorption of papaya powder, etc., and achieve good color protection effect, maintain color and luster, and enrich the effect of varieties
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Embodiment 1
[0024] A preparation method of instant papaya food, comprising the following steps:
[0025] (1) Pick 100kg of fresh papaya, peel it, cut it in half, remove the seeds, cut into pieces, soak in 0.6% sodium chloride and 0.8% citric acid color protection solution for 2 hours, and then put the color protection The processed papaya is squeezed with a juicer to obtain the original papaya juice;
[0026] (2) Add 0.8 kg of mixed enzyme to the raw papaya juice and hydrolyze it at 35°C for 3 hours. The mixed enzyme is composed of pectinase and xylanase in a weight ratio of 3:1;
[0027] (3) Concentrate the juice after enzymolysis at a vacuum degree of 0.10Mpa and a temperature of 65°C until the water content of the material is 25% to obtain a concentrated solution;
[0028] (4) Pre-freeze the concentrated solution at -25°C for 3 hours, then put it into a vacuum freeze dryer for freeze-drying, control the vacuum degree to 0.10MPa, and dry at -60°C for 6 hours to obtain a water content o...
Embodiment 2
[0031] A preparation method of instant papaya food, comprising the following steps:
[0032] (1) Pick 100kg of fresh papaya, peel it, cut it in half, remove the seeds, cut it into pieces, soak it in 0.8% sodium chloride and 0.6% citric acid color protection solution for 3 hours, and then put the color protection The processed papaya is squeezed with a juicer to obtain the original papaya juice;
[0033] (2) Add 0.5 kg of mixed enzyme to the raw papaya juice and hydrolyze it at 40°C for 4 hours. The mixed enzyme is composed of pectinase and xylanase in a weight ratio of 2:1;
[0034] (3) Concentrate the juice after enzymolysis at a vacuum of 0.12Mpa and a temperature of 60°C until the water content of the material is 30% to obtain a concentrate;
[0035] (4) Pre-freeze the concentrated solution at -30°C for 2 hours, then put it into a vacuum freeze dryer for freeze-drying, control the vacuum degree to 0.12MPa, and dry at -65°C for 8 hours to obtain a water content of 6%. dry ...
Embodiment 3
[0038] A preparation method of instant papaya food, comprising the following steps:
[0039] (1) Pick 100kg of fresh papaya, peel it, cut it in half, remove the seeds, cut into pieces, soak it in 0.7% sodium chloride and 0.5% citric acid color protection solution for 2.5 hours, and then put the The papaya after the color treatment is squeezed by a juicer to obtain the original papaya juice;
[0040] (2) Add 1.0 kg of mixed enzyme to papaya raw juice and hydrolyze at 35°C for 3.5 hours. The mixed enzyme is composed of pectinase and xylanase in a weight ratio of 3:1;
[0041] (3) Concentrate the juice after enzymolysis at a vacuum of 0.08Mpa and a temperature of 70°C until the water content of the material is 20% to obtain a concentrate;
[0042] (4) Pre-freeze the concentrated solution at -25°C for 3 hours, then put it into a vacuum freeze dryer for freeze-drying, control the vacuum degree to 0.08MPa, and dry at -55°C for 9 hours to obtain a water content of 7%. dry powder; ...
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