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Ni-Co-Al-Mg composite hydroxide, preparation method and application thereof

A composite hydroxide, nickel-cobalt-aluminum-magnesium technology, applied in nickel oxide/nickel hydroxide, electrochemical generators, electrical components, etc., can solve problems affecting the consistency of positive electrode materials and uneven distribution of doping elements. Achieve the effects of improved consistency, simple process, and reduced potential energy

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-19
JINGMEN GEM NEW MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method of solid-phase mixed doping usually leads to uneven distribution of doping elements in

Method used

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  • Ni-Co-Al-Mg composite hydroxide, preparation method and application thereof
  • Ni-Co-Al-Mg composite hydroxide, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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[0042] Please refer to figure 1 , figure 1 It is a flow chart of the preparation method of nickel-cobalt-aluminum-magnesium composite oxide in an implementation of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

[0043] S101, according to the molar concentration ratio of nickel, cobalt, aluminum, and magnesium metal ions, n(Ni 2+ ): n(Co 2+ ): n(Al 3+ ): n (Mg 2 + )=x: y: z: w nickel salt, cobalt salt, aluminum salt, magnesium salt are formulated into the mixed salt solution of nickel cobalt aluminum magnesium;

[0044] S102. Add a precipitation complexing agent to the mixed salt solution, stir to form a mixed solution, transfer the mixed solution to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and react at 100-180°C for 12-48 hours; wherein, the precipitation The complexing agent is one or more of urea, acetamide, acrylamide, ammonium carbonate and ammonium bicarbonate;

[0045] S103. After the reaction is completed, filter the material obtained after the reaction to obtain...

Embodiment 1

[0049] A preparation method of nickel-cobalt-aluminum-magnesium composite oxide, comprising the following steps:

[0050] According to the molar concentration ratio of nickel, cobalt, aluminum, and magnesium metal ions, n(Ni 2+ ): n(Co 2+ ): n(Al 3+ ): n (Mg 2+ )=0.7:0.2:0.05:0.05, nickel salt, cobalt salt, aluminum salt, magnesium salt are formulated into a certain concentration of nickel-cobalt-aluminum-magnesium mixed salt solution, the total molar concentration of metal ions in the mixed salt solution is 1mol / L;

[0051] Prepare 40mL, 10mol / L urea solution, stir it with 40mL of the above-mentioned mixed salt solution to form a uniform mixed solution, transfer the mixed solution to a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, and react at 120°C for 24 hours;

[0052] After the reaction is finished, take out the reaction kettle, and after it is cooled to room temperature, filter and wash the material obtained after the reaction, and wash until the pH of the filtrate is neutral; o...

Embodiment 2

[0060] A preparation method of nickel-cobalt-aluminum-magnesium composite oxide, comprising the following steps:

[0061] According to the molar concentration ratio of nickel, cobalt, aluminum, and magnesium metal ions, n(Ni 2+ ): n(Co 2+ ): n(Al 3+ ): n (Mg 2+ )=0.75:0.15:0.05:0.05, nickel salt, cobalt salt, aluminum salt, magnesium salt are formulated into a certain concentration of nickel-cobalt-aluminum-magnesium mixed salt solution, and the total molar concentration of metal ions in the mixed salt solution is 1.5mol / L;

[0062] Prepare 80mL, 15mol / L urea solution, stir it with 80mL of the above-mentioned mixed salt solution to form a uniform mixed solution, transfer the mixed solution to a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, and react at 150°C for 36 hours;

[0063] After the reaction is finished, take out the reaction kettle, and after it is cooled to room temperature, filter and wash the material obtained after the reaction, and wash until the pH of the filtrate is ne...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a Ni-Co-Al-Mg composite hydroxide, wherein the method includes the steps of: performing a reaction to a raw material being a mixed salt solution of nickel, cobalt, aluminum and magnesium with urea as a precipitation and complexation agent in a hydrothermal reaction kettle at 100-180 DEG C for 12-48 h to prepare Ni-Co-Al-Mg composite hydroxide; and washing and drying the Ni-Co-Al-Mg composite hydroxide. By means of the method, aluminum ions can be uniformly co-precipitated with nickel, cobalt and magnesium ions within the same pH range, thus producing the a Ni-Co-Al-Mg precursor having stable ingredient and distribution and used for a lithium ion battery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of battery material preparation, and in particular relates to a nickel-cobalt-aluminum-magnesium composite hydroxide and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion power batteries have attracted great attention due to their good characteristics such as high specific energy, high safety, and renewability. In particular, the global development and popularization of the automobile industry provides broad prospects for the development of electric vehicles, which will bring great demand for the positive electrode materials and precursors for power lithium-ion batteries used in them. Vehicle power battery materials should be as consistent as possible (such as small differences in elemental composition, particle size distribution, tap density, etc. of different batches of products). Minor differences in power battery materials will lead to differences in their performanc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M4/52H01M4/48H01M10/0525C01G53/04
CPCC01G53/04C01P2004/03C01P2004/32C01P2004/61H01M4/48H01M4/52H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 许开华李军秀张云河
Owner JINGMEN GEM NEW MATERIAL
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