A method for increasing soluble heterologous expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase genes

A glycosyltransferase, plant-derived technology, applied in the field of increasing soluble heterologous expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase genes, can solve the problem of low soluble expression, and achieve the effect of increasing enzyme activity and solubility

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-19
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0018] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for increasing the soluble heterologous expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase gene in order to solve the problem that the expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase UGT76G1 in Escherichia coli will produce a large number of inclusion bodies and the actual soluble expression is very low. Method, using a variety of novel low molecular weight tagged proteins and glycosyltransferases for fusion expression, and finally improving the soluble expression of glycosyltransferases in Escherichia coli

Method used

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  • A method for increasing soluble heterologous expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase genes
  • A method for increasing soluble heterologous expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase genes
  • A method for increasing soluble heterologous expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase genes

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Example 1 Construction of recombinant Escherichia coli

[0034] 1) Acquisition of the tagged protein gene

[0035] Primers were designed according to CysQ, EDA, NusA gene sequences,

[0036] CysQ upstream primers are:

[0037] 5’-gtg ccg cgc ggc agc cat atg tta gat caa gta tgc cag ctt g-3'

[0038] CysQ downstream primers are:

[0039] 5'-ctc gag tgc ggc cgc aag ctt gta aat aga cac tct gaa ccc c-3'

[0040] EDA upstream primers are:

[0041] 5’-gtg ccg cgc ggc agc cat atg aaa aac tgg aaa aca agt gca g-3'

[0042] EDA downstream primers are:

[0043] 5'-ctc gag tgc ggc cgc aag ctt cag ctt agc gcc ttc tac agc-3'

[0044] NusA upstream primers are:

[0045] 5’-gtg ccg cgc ggc agc cat atg aac aaa gaa att ttg gct gta g-3'

[0046] NusA downstream primers are:

[0047] 5'-ctc gag tgc ggc cgc aag ctt cgc ttc gtc acc gaa cca gc-3'

[0048] All primers were synthesized by Nanjing GenScript Company.

[0049] Using Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) genome a...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Embodiment 2 Fusion expression of recombinant bacteria

[0073] Inoculate four recombinant strains containing pET-28a-UGT and pET-28a-CysQ-UGT, pET-28a-EDA-UGT and pET-28a-NusA-UGT into 5mL containing 0.05g / L kanamycin LB culture medium (0.5g / L yeast powder, 1g / L sodium chloride, 1g / L tryptone) was shaken at 37°C and 200rpm for 8 hours, and then the culture solution was inserted into 50mL LB medium according to the inoculation amount of 2%. cultured at 200rpm, 37°C for 2h, until the OD 600 When it reaches about 0.2, add 0.5mMIPTG, and then induce 16h at 30°C to collect the bacteria by centrifugation. Sonicate the bacteria, centrifuge and take the supernatant as the crude enzyme solution, and take a part for SDS-PAGE detection (results see, figure 1 ), and others were stored in a 4°C refrigerator for later use. It was found that the soluble ratio of the fusion protein CysQ-UGT was twice as high as that of UGT alone; the solubility of the fusion proteins EDA-UGT and Nus...

Embodiment 3

[0074] Example 3 Effect of temperature on fusion expression of recombinant bacteria

[0075] Inoculate two strains of recombinant bacteria containing pET-28a-UGT and pET-28a-CysQ-UGT into 5mL LB medium containing 0.05g / L kanamycin (0.5g / L yeast powder, 1g / L chloride Sodium, 1g / L tryptone), shaking culture at 37°C and 200rpm for 8h, then transfer the culture solution into a 500mL shake flask containing 50mL LB medium according to the inoculation amount of 2%, and culture at 200rpm, 37°C for 2h, wait OD 600 When it reaches about 0.2, add 0.5mM IPTG, and then induce 30h, 22h, and 16h at 20, 25, and 30°C to collect the bacteria by centrifugation. Sonicate the bacteria, centrifuge and take the supernatant as the crude enzyme solution, and take a part for SDS-PAGE detection (results see, figure 2 ), and others were stored in a 4°C refrigerator for later use. It was found that the solubility effect was the best when the induction temperature was 25°C.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for increasing the soluble heterologous expression of a plant glycosyltransferase gene. A label protein gene and a target protein gene are built on an expression vector, and are transferred into escherichia coli to obtain recombinant bacteria; the recombinant bacteria are subjected to induction expression; label protein and target protein are subjected to fusion expression, so that the soluble expression of the glycosyltransferase in the escherichia coli can be improved; the label protein is at least one kind from a 3'-phosphoadenosine-5' phosphatase gene (GenBank accession no:BAE78215), a 2-oxo-3-deoxy-6phospho-gluconate aldolase gene (GenBank accession no:YP_006120211) or an anti-termination factor gene (GenBank accession no:AAC76203); the label protein gene is built between Nde I and Hind III of the expression vector; the target protein is built between the Hind III and EcoR I; a group of enteropeptidase endonuclease sites is added between the label protein and the target protein; and the protein sequence is DDDDK. Compared with the single expression of the target protein in the prior art, the fusion expression has the advantages that the solubility of the protein is doubled; and the enzyme activity is improved by 80 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and in particular relates to a method for increasing soluble heterologous expression of plant-derived glycosyltransferase genes. Background technique [0002] Stevioside is a natural sweetener extracted from stevia stems and leaves. Its main component is stevioside, which is a non-fermentable natural sweetener with high sweetness and low calorie value. The sweetness is about 200-300 times that of sucrose, and the sweetness of purified rebaudioside A sugar is about 450 times that of sucrose, and the taste is better. The caloric value of stevioside is only 1 / 300 of that of sucrose. Compared with natural sweeteners such as sucrose and glucose, and chemically synthesized sweeteners such as cyclamate and aspartame, stevioside has low calorie, high sweetness, It has the characteristics of good taste, high temperature resistance, and good stability. It is not absorbed by the human body after ing...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/62C12N15/70C12N9/10
CPCC07K2319/00C12N9/1048
Inventor李艳陈量量严明陈可泉郝宁欧阳平凯
OwnerNANJING TECH UNIV