Automatic precision grinding device for outer surfaces of shaft type workpieces

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic precision grinding device for the outer surfaces of shaft type workpieces and relates to the technical field of magnetic grinding. The device comprises a baseplate, a heel block, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt, a main shaft end cover, a first transmission box, a positioning seat, a flange plate, a three-jaws self-centering chuck, a grinding device, a connecting block, a grinding support base, a workpiece positioning base, a tailstock, a second motor, a coupling, a screw positioning seat, a screw, a supporting plate, a nut, a sensor positioning seat, a limit sensor, a slide way, the nut and a sliding block. A punched hole is formed in the top and/or the side of the grinding support base, a cylindrical cam is arranged on a connecting rod, the cylindrical cam is provided with a rotating rod, the grinding support base is provided with an arc block, a rotary knob is installed on the arc block, and the rotating rod is sleeved with the rotary knob. The automatic precision grinding device for the outer surface of shaft type workpieces has the beneficial effects that the device is simple in operation, low in cost, capable of adapting to shaft type workpieces of different specifications , capable of improving the machining efficiency and capable of improving the precision and quality of the outer surface of the shaft workpieces.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of magnetic grinding, in particular to an automatic fine grinding device for the outer surface of a shaft workpiece. Background technique [0002] In the industrial fields of machinery, electromechanical, and electric facilities, shaft workpieces, such as round shafts, screw screws, and straight pipes, are widely used in industrial equipment. With the increasing intelligence and integration of industrial equipment, higher requirements are placed on the stability and service life of the equipment. For shaft workpieces, the higher the accuracy of the outer surface, the higher the accuracy of the outer surface and other connecting parts. The more precise the coordination, the stronger the fatigue strength, reliability and corrosion resistance, which can improve the stable operation time of industrial equipment and provide the foundation and guarantee for the development of industrial equipment. [0003]...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1. When the grinding wheel grinding head is used to grind the outer surface of the shaft workpiece, the grinding wheel grinding head is in direct contact with the shaft workpiece, and the positioning accuracy of the grinding head and the shaft workpiece to be ground is required to be very high. The structure of the grinding machine is complex and requires professional operation, and the grinding cost High, when grinding shaft workpieces of different specifications, the operation and adjustment are more complicated and inefficient

[0005] 2. After the grinding wheel is worn, it will affect the grinding effect, and the grinding wheel is easy to be found and adjusted only when the degree of wear is relatively large, resulting in a decrease in the grinding accuracy of the outer surface of the shaft workpiece

[0006] 3. The grinding wheel grinding head of the grinding machine adopts a fixed grinding head to grind the outer surface of the shaft workpiece. The vibration generated by the grinding machine and the failure of the grinding head will interfere with the accuracy of the outer surface of the shaft workpiece, and the grinding progress is difficult to further improve.

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