Energy and fertilizer saving orchard ditching fertilizer applicator

A fertilizer applicator and orchard technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of high power consumption, insufficient ditching depth, and insufficient fertilization depth to achieve the effects of developed absorption, avoiding fertilizer waste, and reducing power consumption

Pending Publication Date: 2017-06-23
河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this process, the ditching unit needs to have a ditching depth of about 50 cm, which is relatively large and consumes a large amount of power consumption. In addition, there will often be insufficient ditching depth

Method used

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  • Energy and fertilizer saving orchard ditching fertilizer applicator
  • Energy and fertilizer saving orchard ditching fertilizer applicator

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] An energy-saving and fertilizer-saving orchard ditching and fertilizing machine, including a tractor and a frame 1 connected to its rear end, on which a ditching unit 2, a fertilization unit 3, a mixing unit 4 and a backfilling unit are sequentially installed from front to back Unit 5, the fertilizer output end of the fertilization unit 3 is located above the working range of the ditching unit 2, the working depth of the ditching unit 2 in the soil is 15-25cm, and the lowermost end of the stirring unit 4 is lower than the lowermost end of the ditching unit. The height is 25-35cm, and the working width of the mixing unit 4 is within the working width range of the ditching unit 2.

[0013] In the present invention, the ditching process is not done at one time, but divided into two steps. The mixing unit performs the second ditching, and the fertilizer is mixed with the deep soil by means of the mixing unit. The mixing effect is more uniform, and the depth is more suitable ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy and fertilizer saving orchard ditching fertilizer applicator and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machines. The equipment comprises a tractor and a rack connected to the rear end of the tractor. A ditching unit, a fertilizer applying unit, a stirring unit and a backfill unit are sequentially mounted on the rack from front to back, the fertilizer output end of the fertilizer applying unit is located above the work range of the ditching unit, the work range of the stirring unit is located within the work width of the ditching unit, and the work depth of the ditching unit ranges from 15 cm to 25 cm; the lowest end of the stirring unit is 25-35 cm lower than that of the ditching unit, the ditch depth is carried out twice, consumed power is reduced, and fertilizer and soil are stirred to be more uniform through an axial rotary tool. Meanwhile, the fertilizer is scattered to the soil layer 20 cm below the soil layer, the fertilizer is mixed and stirred at the position, absorption of a developed root system is promoted, the root system of a fruit tree on the shallow layer is not developed, and waste caused by shallow layer fertilization is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to an energy-saving and fertilizer-saving orchard ditching and fertilizing machine. Background technique [0002] When the orchard ditching and fertilizing machine is working, it goes through four processes of ditching, fertilization, mixing and backfilling. The ditching depth is about 50cm, and then the fertilizer is spread. The ditch opened, the whole ditch fertilization process is completed. In this process, the ditching unit needs to have a ditching depth of about 50 cm, which is relatively large and consumes a large amount of power consumption. In addition, the ditching unit often moves upwards and the ditching depth is insufficient, resulting in fertilization. The depth does not meet the requirements, therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing orchard ditching fertilizer applicator. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01B49/06A01C5/06A01C15/00
CPCA01B49/06A01C5/064A01C5/066A01C15/00Y02P60/14Y02P60/21
Inventor 吴海岩焦海涛杨志杰李霄鹤张俊杰彭发智胡佳宁
Owner 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司
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