Multifunctional intelligent breeding system

Abstract

A multifunctional intelligent breeding system, which uses functional modules, such as radio frequency ear tags and identification, a central controller, an isolation and dislodging device, a multifunctional manger, an automatic feeding device, a quantitative water supply device, automatic manger washing and remaining feed detection, to form a basic automatic feeding unit. The feeding unit can identify the identity and eating information about a pig; for a pig that does not eat during a feeding time period, feed and water are injected into a manger at the same time for precise feeding according to a feed amount and a mixing ratio pre-set by a system; and a pig that has eaten up is dislodged in real time; and the manger is automatically washed at the end of feeding. According to practical demands, functional modules such as weight and body temperature detection, forage poisonous element detection and automatic medicine feeding are added to each automatic feeding unit; and concentrative management is applied to all automatic feeding units via a remote management host, a breeding management information system and communication network. The system realizes automatic and intelligent feeding of the livestock.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of breeding facilities, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent breeding system. Background technique [0002] my country is a big pig raising country, with about 600 million pigs slaughtered every year, but the efficiency of pig production in my country is not high, and there is still a certain gap compared with developed countries. There are three main reasons for this: first, the low degree of automation and high labor costs; second, backward feeding methods, serious feed waste, and high feed-to-meat ratio; decreased, and increased mortality. In view of these reasons, an intelligent group breeding method that returns to the nature of animals and improves animal welfare is gradually becoming a trend, and some intelligent facilities for this feeding method are also emerging. At present, there are two representative intelligent feeding products: the "Velos intelligent sow group breeding management system" fro...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] According to the field use and the analysis of the principle of technical composition, there are still many deficiencies and defects in the existing products and patented projects: First, the price is expensive, often tens of thousands or even tens of thousands, so that the majority of small and medium-sized breeding Enterprises and farmers are discouraged; the second is that it does not conform to the behavior and feeding habits of pigs, and the pigs need to be trained for more than ten days in the initial use stage, which takes up a lot of people and labor, which is contrary to the purpose of automatic breeding; The pigs that are fed are unwilling to leave, and the other pigs cannot eat; the fourth is that the feeding method of the auger has large errors, the drive motor and control circuit are complex, the cost is high and the reliability is poor; the fifth is that only dry feed can be fed but not wet feed, Or although water can be added when dry feed is fed, the amount of water added and the mixing ratio of dry and wet cannot be set arbitrarily. Eating and feed waste; Seventh, the trough cannot be cleaned automatically, and the residual feed is prone to mildew; Eighth, this equipment is only suitable for pregnant sows, not suitable for feeding fattening pigs and pregnant sows

At the same time, due to the high price and the large installation area, one feeding equipment often has to undertake the feeding task of fifty or sixty pigs. If the feeding time is too long, many problems will arise.

[0004] In short, the technical defects and high prices of existing products have hindered the development and popularization of automation and intelligent pig raising technology in my country, and restricted the improvement of pig production efficiency.

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