Process for extracting maackiain from radix millettiae speciosae
A technology of sophorin and Niu Dali, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of failing to meet the requirements of qualitative and quantitative reference substances and low purity of sophorin
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Embodiment 1
[0036] A process for extracting sophorin from Niu Dali, comprising the following steps:
[0037] S1: Pulverize Niu Dali and pass through a 50-mesh sieve to obtain Niu Dali powder;
[0038] S2: Add 76% ethanol 7 times its weight to the Niu Dali powder prepared in step S1, and extract twice under ultrasonic reflux under the condition of water bath, the frequency of each ultrasonic wave is 780W, the temperature is 44°C, and the time is 10min. After completion, combine the extracts, adjust the pH value of the extracts to 4.5, control the temperature at 46°C, decolorize and remove impurities by activated carbon for 1.2 hours, and obtain a decolorized solution after filtration;
[0039] S3: Concentrate and dry the primary decolorization solution obtained in step S2 to obtain an extract extract, which is dissolved in water at 50° C. with 5.6 times the volume of the extract extract, extracted twice with anhydrous ethyl acetate solvent, and continued to use Anhydrous ethyl acetate was...
Embodiment 2
[0044] A process for extracting sophorin from Niu Dali, comprising the following steps:
[0045] S1: Pulverize Niu Dali and pass through a 40-mesh sieve to obtain Niu Dali powder;
[0046] S2: Add 6 times the weight of 70% ethanol to the Niu Dali powder prepared in step S1, and extract twice by ultrasonic reflux under water bath conditions, the frequency of each ultrasonic wave is 750W, the temperature is 40°C, and the time is 11min. After completion, combine the extracts, adjust the pH value of the extracts to 4.4, control the temperature at 42°C, decolorize and remove impurities by activated carbon for 1.4 hours, and obtain a decolorized solution after filtration;
[0047] S3: Concentrate and dry the primary decolorization solution obtained in step S2 to obtain an extract extract, which is dissolved in water at 48°C with 5.2 times the volume of the extract extract, extracted twice with anhydrous ethyl acetate solvent, and continued to use Anhydrous ethyl acetate is carried ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] A process for extracting sophorin from Niu Dali, comprising the following steps:
[0053] S1: Pulverize Niu Dali and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain Niu Dali powder;
[0054] S2: Add 80% ethanol 8 times its weight to the Niu Dali powder prepared in step S1, and extract 3 times under ultrasonic reflux under the condition of water bath, the frequency of each ultrasonic wave is 820W, the temperature is 46°C, and the time is 8min. After completion, combine the extracts, adjust the pH value of the extracts to 4.6, control the temperature at 50°C, decolorize and remove impurities by activated carbon for 0.7h, and obtain a decolorized solution after filtration;
[0055] S3: Concentrate and dry the primary decolorization solution obtained in step S2 to obtain an extract extract, which is dissolved in water at 52°C with 6 times the volume of the extract extract, extracted 3 times with anhydrous ethyl acetate solvent, and continued to use Anhydrous ethyl acetate was cryst...
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