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Double-impeller hydrodynamic device

A fluid power, double impeller technology, applied in the transmission of mechanical power, engine, hydropower and other directions, can solve the problems of fixed installation position, high installation foundation requirements, large equipment volume, etc., to achieve good mobility, wide use range, simple structure

Pending Publication Date: 2017-07-25
马桂芳
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] As an inexhaustible green energy source, wind power or water power has been widely used, such as wind power or hydropower, waterwheels, etc. These existing fluid-driven power devices are mostly large-scale equipment with complex structures. And the geographical environment has certain requirements. In order to make full use of the fluid and ensure the force (wind or water flow) area of ​​the impeller, the head of this type of device is usually equipped with an adjustment device, which needs to be adjusted manually at any time according to the flow direction of the fluid. Not only is the structure complex, the operation is cumbersome, the equipment is large in size and adaptable to the environment, but also has high requirements for the installation foundation, the installation position is fixed, and it cannot be moved at will according to the demand.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] From Figure 1 ~ Figure 4 It can be seen that the technical solution of the present invention includes a main frame 1, a guide frame 12, a shroud 10, an impeller 2, a main shaft 8, a coaxial asynchronous mechanism, and a transmission mechanism;

[0033] The main shaft 8 used for power output is vertically assembled in the main frame 1, the middle part of the frame body of the guide frame 12 is assembled on the upper section or the top of the main shaft 8, and a coaxial asynchronous mechanism is arranged between the frame body of the guide frame 12 and the main shaft 8, and the guide frame 12 Rotate horizontally around the axis of the main shaft 8 through a coaxial asynchronous mechanism;

[0034] The coaxial asynchronous mechanism in this embodiment includes a vertical shaft 9b coaxially assembled with the main shaft 8 and a bearing seat 9a fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft 8. The vertical shaft 9b vertically passes through the guide frame 12 and is fixedly...

Embodiment 2

[0043] From Figure 5 ~ Figure 6 It can be seen that the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the main shaft 8 vertically runs through the body of the guide frame 12, the coaxial asynchronous mechanism is a group of bearings respectively arranged in the middle of the upper and lower end faces of the guide frame 12, and the guide frame 12 passes through the set of bearings. The bearing is assembled on the upper section of the main shaft 8 .

[0044] Another difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the blades of the impeller 2 are hingedly connected to the impeller shaft 3 , and the hinged part of the blades and the impeller shaft is provided with a return spring and a limit card to prevent the blades from swinging excessively in reverse. When working in a windy environment, when the airflow flows through the blades, the blades can swing slightly backwards to avoid damage; the blades can also be made of deformable elastic materials such ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] From Figure 7 It can be seen that the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 is that the transmission mechanism between the impeller shaft and the main shaft adopts spur gear transmission, and its structure is: the lower ends of the impeller shafts 3 on both sides are respectively provided with a driving gear 16, and the main shaft 8 is provided with a driven gear 18, and the driving gears 16 on both sides are respectively connected and transmitted with the driven gear 18 of the main shaft through an intermediate gear set 17. In order to ensure the direction of rotation of the main shaft, the number of gears in the gear set 17 of the transmission mechanism on the left and right sides is odd and even numbers respectively, so as to realize conversion of the direction of rotation.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fluid-driven portion equipment, in particular to a double-impeller hydrodynamic device. In the prior art, equipment driven by fluid such as wind power or hydraulic power is mostly complex in structure and the installation position of the equipment is fixed. According to the technical scheme of the double-impeller hydrodynamic device, a spindle and a guide frame with a wedge-shaped front section are assembled in a main rack; the spindle is matched with the guide frame through a coaxial asynchronous mechanism; the guide frame can move horizontally around the axis of the spindle; the rear end of the guide frame is symmetrically provided with two horizontally rotating impellers rotating in opposite directions; and two impeller shafts are connected with the spindle through a transmission mechanism and drive the spindle to rotate. The double-impeller hydrodynamic device is simple in structure. The windward angle of the guide frame can be adjusted automatically without artificial real-time monitoring and adjusting. Fluid is led to the two impellers through a wedge-shaped flow guide hood to drive the spindle to rotate. The double-impeller hydrodynamic device can be arranged on land or in water and is wide in application range, convenient to move and suitable for conducting operation in various environments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment driven by fluid, in particular to a double impeller fluid power device. Background technique [0002] As an inexhaustible green energy source, wind power or water power has been widely used, such as wind power or hydropower, waterwheels, etc. These existing fluid-driven power devices are mostly large-scale equipment with complex structures. And the geographical environment has certain requirements. In order to make full use of the fluid and ensure the force (wind or water flow) area of ​​the impeller, the head of this type of device is usually equipped with an adjustment device, which needs to be adjusted manually at any time according to the flow direction of the fluid. Not only the structure is complicated, the operation is cumbersome, the equipment is large in size, and the environment is single, but also requires high installation foundation, the installation position is fixed, and it ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F03D3/02F03D3/06F03D15/10F03B3/00F03B3/12F03B3/18
CPCF03B3/00F03B3/12F03B3/183F03D3/005F03D3/02F03D3/0481F03D3/064F05B2260/4031Y02E10/74Y02E10/20
Inventor 赵海青马桂芳孙进科
Owner 马桂芳