Supercritical oxygen fracturing device

A cracker and supercritical technology, which is applied in the field of supercritical oxygen gas crackers, can solve the problems of long time for heat absorption and expansion, heavy weight, complex processing and assembly technology, etc., and achieve easy access and low stress surface, light weight effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-01
郭远军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Existing gas crackers (crackers) are hereinafter referred to as expanders, such as: CN201611099345.2, CN201520283079.3, CN201510489513.8, CN201510556527.7 The connection part usually adopts the thread method (the thread needs to be machined) or welding method or butt welding No matter which method is used for manufacturing, there will be weak points in the connection between the inflation head, the energy dissipation head and the expansion tube, which will cause the connection part to crack first when the expander expands, and the flying head will appear.
[0003] The existing expander (cracker) still has many components, and the technical problems of complex processing and assembly processes for each component
[0004] For example, the patent document with the notification number CN205858345U discloses "plug, expansion tube, activator, liquid filling hole and lock valve, the plug is provided with an activator installation port, and the plug or expansion tube is provided with a liquid filling hole." ", although it saves a lot of parts and assembly steps compared with other expanders, there are still two processings at both ends of the expansion tube, that is, one end needs to be welded during assembly, and the other end needs to be threaded and sealed, or both ends are connected by welding. The welding master's technical level is extremely high. Less than 20% of the joints are welded with a constant thickness and no gaps. Thread processing, the two ends of

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055]A supercritical oxygen gas expander, comprising an expansion tube 1 and an inflatable ignition head 2, one end of the expansion tube 1 is shrunk and sealed, and the other end is shrunk with an inflatable ignition head 2, and the necked sealing end 104 is connected to the inflatable ignition head 2 An energy storage chamber 13 is formed between them; the inflatable ignition head 2 includes an inflatable seat body 201, a through hole 202, a valve chamber 203, an ignition chamber 204, an inflatable nozzle 4, a conductive valve 5, an insulating layer 6, a heating wire 8, and a retaining ring 10 and the first sealing ring 11, an inflatable nozzle 4 is provided at the middle of the upper end of the inflatable seat body 201, a through hole 202 is provided below the inflatable nozzle 4, a valve chamber 203 is provided below the through hole 202, and an ignition chamber is provided below the valve chamber 203 204, a conductive valve 5 and a first sealing ring 11 are provided in th...

Embodiment 2

[0059] For the expander described in Embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the connection of the heating wire 8, one end of the conductive valve 5 is an inflatable conductive thimble 501, the other end is a conductive needle 503, and when the middle part is a conductive valve core 502, the conductive needle 503 is connected to the heating wire 8 One end, the other end of the heating wire 8 is connected to the inflatable seat body 201; the expansion tube is made of non-ferrous metal material or metal alloy or ABS or steel or copper alloy or aluminum alloy; The energy pressure is directly proportional; the material strength of the conduction valve 5 is slightly greater than the energy storage pressure in the energy storage chamber 13 bottles.

Embodiment 3

[0061] As in the expander described in Embodiment 1 or 2, the bottle mouth 101 is provided with a sealing groove 105, and the sealing groove 105 is provided with a second sealing ring 12; The outer wall is provided with an external thread 206 matched with the internal thread 205; the thickness of the neck 102 is 20 mm, the thickness of the necked sealing end 104 is 20 mm, and the thickness of the bottle body 103 is 2 mm; the neck 102 of the expansion tube 1 and The shrinking sealing end 104 is formed by shrinking and thickening; the second sealing ring 12 is an O-ring.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a supercritical oxygen fracturing device which comprises an expansion pipe and a gas-inflated ignition head. A necking port in one end of the expansion pipe is sealed, and a necking port in the other end of the expansion pipe is provided with the gas-inflated ignition head. A necking port machining method comprises the steps that the expansion pipe is fixed through a clamp, the clamp is used for rotating the expansion pipe and heating one end of the expansion pipe, the end of the expansion pipe is heated till being approximate to or reaching plastic deformation, the front portion of a necking mold makes contact with the end of the expansion pipe, the end of the expansion pipe moves from the front portion to the tail of the necking mold, the necking mold carries out extrusion thickening molding on the end of the expansion pipe, a through hole knife is used for forming a through hole in the end of the expansion pipe and fixing the hole diameter, the steps are repeated to carry out extrusion thickening molding on the other end of the expansion pipe, a through hole is formed, and the hole diameter is fixed, or sealing thickening molding is carried out. A pressure container is prepared from the expansion pipe through the necking port machining method. The supercritical oxygen fracturing device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the structural components are easy to machine, the manufacturing cost is low, head flying and gas leakage are avoided, conveying is safe, no dud hidden danger exists, and expansion force is large.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of expanders, in particular to a supercritical oxygen cracker. Background technique [0002] Existing gas crackers (crackers) are hereinafter referred to as expanders, such as: CN201611099345.2, CN201520283079.3, CN201510489513.8, CN201510556527.7 The connection part usually adopts the thread method (the thread needs to be machined) or welding method or butt welding No matter which method is used for manufacturing, there will be weak points in the connection between the inflation head, the energy dissipation head and the expansion tube, which will cause the connection part to crack first when the expander expands, and the flying head will appear. [0003] The existing expander (cracker) still has technical problems of many components and complex processing and assembly process of each component. [0004] For example, the patent document with the notification number CN205858345U discloses "plug, expansion tu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F42B3/04
CPCF42B3/04
Inventor 郭远军
Owner 郭远军
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