The invention discloses an extraction method of
auricularia polysaccharide. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out mechanical coarse
grinding on dried fruiting body of
auricularia auricular, mixing the ground fruiting body of
auricularia auricular with deionized water and fully swelling, freeze-
drying, carrying out mechanical rough segmentation, homogenizing by a
high pressure homogenizer, fully oscillating and mixing the auricularia auricular ultrafine-ground paste and fresh
saliva, adding deionized water, adjusting pH to 1.7-1.9, adding artificial gastric juice, stirring, carrying out water-bath insulation, maintaining pH of the
system to 6.6-7.0, adding a pancreatin solution, stirring, carrying out water-bath insulation,
warming up and carrying out
enzyme deactivation, centrifuging a mixed liquor, taking a supernatant, adding a mixture of diatomite and
active carbon, fully stirring and filtering, taking a filtrate, carrying out membrane
filtration by the use of a
polysulfone membrane, collecting a small molecular solution, and
drying to obtain auricularia
polysaccharide. By the ultralow-temperature homogenization technology and by synergism of
saliva and artificial gastric juice, hypoglycemic activity of
polysaccharide is ensured when polysaccharide is fully dissolved out, and polysaccharide obtained has high purity and less damage to activity.