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Homogenizer for plant litter

A technology for litter and plants, which is applied in the preparation of test samples and other directions, can solve the problems of hard material, lack of plant tissue, and no consideration of cross-contamination, and achieves the effect of low cost.

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-06
JISHOU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the field of modern plant research and application technology, there is a lack of special equipment for the homogenization of plant tissues. Generally, animal tissue homogenization equipment is used for living plants because the tissues are relatively soft.
However, due to the lignocellulosic structure of plant litter, the material is relatively hard, and the animal homogenizer will jam when homogenizing it, making it difficult to homogenize it. The temperature will destroy the activity of microorganisms on the litter
In addition, because the animal homogenization device does not take into account the cross-contamination situation, and the isolation device or the replacement of the homogenization chamber is rarely used, which is not suitable for the homogenization of litter
Moreover, for the homogenate with a small amount and a large number of samples, the current homogenate device obviously cannot meet the demand
Therefore, at present, manual grinding is mainly used for processing, but this method is difficult to fully grind plant litter with rich lignofibrous structure, and it is time-consuming and laborious. In the case of weak isolation measures, it is very easy to cause sample damage. Infection with foreign microorganisms, resulting in inaccurate analysis results

Method used

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  • Homogenizer for plant litter
  • Homogenizer for plant litter

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The specific embodiment is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0015] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a homogenizing device for plant litter, which includes a sealed chamber 1, a clear water tank 2, a central main rod 3, a support plate 4, a side door 5, a balance rod 6, a reducer 7, a motor 8, and an observation lamp 9. Rubber water pipe 10, clapboard 11, cleaning pump 12, branch pipe 13, rotating shaft 14, homogenate cover 15, nozzle 16, cutting blade 17, homogenate cup 18.

[0016] The sealed chamber 1 is made of glass or stainless steel, and its shape is cylindrical, rectangular, or square, and its interior is hollow. Both sides of the sealed chamber 1 are provided with openable and airtight side doors 5, the top of the sealed chamber 1 is equipped with an observation lamp 9, and the bottom of the sealed chamber 1 is provided with a clear water pool 2 filled with clear water for cleaning utensils. The sealed chamber 1 is separated f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a homogenizing device for plant litter. The homogenizing device comprises a sealed chamber, wherein a clear water tank is arranged at the bottom of the sealed chamber; a central main rod and homogenizing cups are arranged in the sealed chamber; multiple balancing poles are connected on the central main rod; a motor and a speed reducer are arranged at an end of each balancing pole; a rotary shaft, a cutting blade, a supporting pipe and a homogenizing cover are arranged below each balancing pole; the central main rod, the balancing poles and the supporting pipes adopt hollow structures, and rubber water pipes are arranged in the central main rod, the balancing rods and the supporting pipes; a washing pump is arranged in the clear water tank. The activity of microorganisms obtaining nutrition from the litter cannot be influenced, the exogenous infection problem of a sample is solved, and the device can be automatically washed after homogenizing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a homogenizer for plant litter. Background technique [0002] In the field of litter decomposition research, it is often necessary to homogenize plant litter (plant dead tissue) to analyze the activity of saprophytic microorganisms that use litter as nutrition. However, in the field of modern plant research and application technology, there is a lack of special devices for the homogenization of plant tissues. Generally, animal tissue homogenization devices are used for living plants because the tissues are relatively tender. However, due to the lignocellulosic structure of plant litter, the material is relatively hard, and the animal homogenizer will jam when homogenizing it, making it difficult to homogenize it. The temperature will destroy the activity of microorganisms on the litter. In addition, because the animal homogenization device does not take into account the cross-conta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28
Inventor 林永慧何兴兵
Owner JISHOU UNIVERSITY
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