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Differential GPS system-based camera calibration method under external large visual field condition

A GPS system, camera calibration technology, applied in image analysis, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in obtaining spatial control points, and achieve the effect of strong versatility, convenient use, and mature hardware equipment.

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-08
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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Problems solved by technology

This invention solves the problem that it is difficult to obtain spatial control points under the condition of large field of view in the external field, and since the measurement accuracy of the differential GPS system can reach centimeter level, theoretically only the control points are required to fill the field of view to solve the result, so the Calibration method with high precision, simple and practical

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  • Differential GPS system-based camera calibration method under external large visual field condition
  • Differential GPS system-based camera calibration method under external large visual field condition
  • Differential GPS system-based camera calibration method under external large visual field condition

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] The invention loads the mobile part of the differential GPS system onto the flight platform to form a space control point unit, and innovatively obtains the space coordinates of the space control point unit in the local world coordinate system by controlling the movement of the flight platform in the field of view of the camera to be calibrated, The image coordinates of the corresponding image points of the control points are extracted by the method of target tracking and positioning or manual lifting.

[0044] The invention adopts the calibration method of the space coordinates of the control points obtained by the space control point unit and the image coordinates of the corresponding image points to calculate the internal and external parameters of the camera. Since the measurement accuracy of the differential GPS system can reach the centimeter level, and theoretically only the control points are uniformly distributed in the field of view to solve the results, the ca...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a differential GPS system-based camera calibration method under an external large visual field condition. The method comprises the following steps of: loading a mobile part of a differential GPS system onto a flying platform to form a space control point unit; controlling the movement of the flying platform in a to-be-calibrated camera visual field to obtain a space coordinate of the space control point unit under the current world coordinate system; and extracting an image coordinate of an image point corresponding to a control point by utilizing a target tracking and positioning or manual reminding method. According to the method provided by the invention, the problem that space control points are difficult to obtain under the external large visual field condition is solved, the measurement accuracy of the differential GPS system can achieve the centimeter level, and a result can worked out through uniformly distributing the control points in the visual field, so that the method is high in accuracy, simple and practical.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly utilizes the advantages of the differential GPS system to obtain the coordinates of the camera space control point and the image coordinates of the corresponding image points with high precision, simply and quickly, to calibrate the camera under the condition of a large field of view in the outfield. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, photogrammetry technology has been widely used in various precision measurement and motion measurement, involving aerospace, national defense test, survey and survey, transportation and other fields. Its main advantages over other measurement technologies lie in its remarkable features such as high precision, non-contact, motion and dynamic measurement, and real-time measurement. High-precision calibration of camera parameters is the basis for high-precision camera measurement, including internal parameters such as principal point and focal length,...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/80
CPCG06T7/80
Inventor 孙祥一蒋海军孙澜琼傅丹杜胜坚
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH