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A kind of antibacterial agent and its synthesis method and application

A synthesis method and technology of antibacterial agents, applied in the field of antibacterial agents and their synthesis, can solve the problems of low content, complex extraction and purification process, high production cost, etc., and achieve the effects of high product purity, high product yield, and convenient operation

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-18
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, most flavonoids have low content in plants, and the extraction and purification process is complicated, and the production cost is high, which cannot meet the needs of society

Method used

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  • A kind of antibacterial agent and its synthesis method and application
  • A kind of antibacterial agent and its synthesis method and application
  • A kind of antibacterial agent and its synthesis method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0023] The synthesis method of the antibacterial agent of the present embodiment may comprise the following steps: 2,6-dimethoxymethoxyacetophenone, 3,4,5-trimethoxymethoxybenzaldehyde and dehydrated alcohol are added to the round bottom The flask was mixed in an ice-water bath to obtain the first mixed solution. Stirring may be used during the mixing process to homogenize the contents of the round bottom flask.

[0024] In a nitrogen atmosphere, add 48-52wt% KOH aqueous solution to the first mixed liquid to react for 72-78 hours. Preferably, the rate of adding KOH aqueous solution should not be too fast so that the reactants can fully contact and react. Specifically, after adding the KOH aqueous solution, the whole system was reacted in an ice-water bath for 2-4 hours, and then transferred to 20-25° C. to continue the reaction for 70-74 hours to obtain the second mixed solution.

[0025] Add ice water and an acid for adjusting the pH of the second mixed solution to 1-2 to th...

Embodiment 1

[0049] (1) Add 10 mL of anhydrous DMF to a 200 mL round-bottomed flask, stir and add 1.5 g of NaH in an ice-water bath to obtain the third mixed solution. Dissolve 1g of 2,6-dihydroxyacetophenone in 20mL of anhydrous DMF, and slowly add the above third mixed solution within 30min in a nitrogen atmosphere; then dissolve 4mL of chloromethyl methyl ether in 5mL of anhydrous DMF, Continue to slowly add the above reaction mixture. Then, the reaction was stirred at 20°C for 6 h, 100 mL of ice water was added, extracted three times with 450 mL of ethyl acetate, the organic layers were combined, and washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 1.4 g of crude 2,6-dimethoxymethoxyacetophenone.

[0050] (2) Add 0.5g of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzaldehyde, 4.5g of anhydrous K to a 500mL round bottom flask 2 CO 3 and 100mL of acetone, placed in an ice-water bath and stirred to obtain the fourth mixed solution. In a nitrogen atmosphere...

Embodiment 2

[0056] (1) Add 20 mL of anhydrous DMF to a 500 mL round bottom flask, stir and add 4 g of NaH in an ice-water bath to obtain the third mixed solution. Dissolve 2g of 2,6-dihydroxyacetophenone in 40mL of anhydrous DMF, and slowly add the above-mentioned third mixed solution within 30min in a nitrogen atmosphere; then dissolve 12mL of chloromethyl methyl ether in 20mL of anhydrous DMF, and continue to slowly Add the above reaction mixture. Then, the reaction was stirred at 25°C for 5 h, 200 mL of ice water was added, extracted three times with 800 mL of ethyl acetate, the organic layers were combined, and washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 3 g of crude 2,6-dimethoxymethoxyacetophenone.

[0057] (2) Add 1g of 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzaldehyde, 8g of anhydrous K to a 500mL round bottom flask successively 2 CO 3 and 100mL of acetone, placed in an ice-water bath and stirred to obtain the fourth mixed solution. In a ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an antibacterial agent as well as a synthetic method and application thereof and belongs to the field of biotechnology. The antibacterial agent is 3,3',4',5,5'-pentahydroxyflavanone. The synthetic method comprises the following steps: mixing a crude 2',3,4,5,6'-pentamethoxyl methoxychalcone product, methanol, an NaOH aqueous solution and H2O2, carrying out reaction for 10-14h, carrying out extraction, drying an organic layer to obtain a crude epoxide product; and mixing the crude epoxide product, the methanol and a hydrogenchloride methanol solution, carrying out reaction for 28-32min under the condition with the temperature being 48-52 DEG C, and removing a solvent to obtain the 3,3',4,5,5'-pentahydroxyflavanone. The synthetic method is simple in process, and the purity and the synthesis yield of a product are both relatively high. In addition, the antibacterial agent can be used for inhibiting bacteria, particularly staphylococcus aureus, and is obvious in bacterium inhibition effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, and in particular to an antibacterial agent and its synthesis method and application. Background technique [0002] Antibacterial agents play an important role in clinical treatment, but due to the widespread and unreasonable application of antibacterial agents, many pathogenic bacteria are increasingly resistant to various antibacterial agents. At present, the resistance of pathogenic bacteria to antimicrobial agents seriously threatens human health and has become a severe challenge worldwide. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, about 50,000 people die from infectious diseases every year, and the number of drug-resistant bacteria is still increasing. Therefore, the problem of bacterial drug resistance needs to be solved urgently, and it is particularly important to develop new and efficient antibacterial agents. [0003] Flavonoids refer to two benzene rings (ring A and r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D311/32A61K31/352A61P31/04
CPCC07D311/32
Inventor 王永伟吴艳萍王小燕黄毅娜钟凯高鸿
Owner SICHUAN UNIV