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Lead frame and its manufacturing process

A manufacturing process and lead frame technology, which is applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor/solid-state device components, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems of easy deformation of feet 2, large damage, and inflexible lead frame circuit design, etc. Achieve the effect of improving efficiency, saving space and reducing damage

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-23
英通微创新技术(东莞)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

use figure 1 After the die is packaged in the lead frame shown, it is necessary to follow the figure 1 The line a of the fixed column 4 is cut, and a whole plate is cut to form multiple single-chip chips. The knife needs to cut a large amount of metal (the lead frame is usually made of metal conductive material), and the damage is relatively large
On the other hand, the feet 2 can only be arranged in one row along the periphery of the base 1, because if you want to install multiple rows of feet 2, you must provide the feet 2 with a connecting arm connected to the fixed column 4 to fix the position, so that the inner ring The pins 2 are easily deformed and shifted, so it is impossible to install multiple rows of pins 2. Therefore, the circuit design of the lead frame with this structure is not flexible enough, and it is not suitable for the packaging of chips with a large number of ports.

Method used

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  • Lead frame and its manufacturing process
  • Lead frame and its manufacturing process
  • Lead frame and its manufacturing process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] figure 2 Shown is a schematic structural view of the lead frame of this embodiment, which includes a base 1, pins 2 and a positioning frame 7, the positioning frame 7 (shaded part) is provided with corresponding holes, the base 1 and each pin 2 Correspondingly penetrate into the corresponding holes and be positioned. In addition to pin 2 and base 1, other circuits can be designed as required, pin 2 is usually required, and base 1 is optional depending on the situation.

[0041] see image 3 ,by figure 2 The section A-A in the middle is taken as an example to illustrate the manufacturing process of the lead frame of this embodiment.

[0042] First, see image 3 a, according to the design circuit of the lead frame, electroplating is performed on the surface of the area of ​​the metal substrate 5 that does not need to be etched to form a conductive electroplating layer 6 . It is preferable to electroplate both sides at the same time, saving the process. The electro...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The structures on both sides of the lead frame of this embodiment are as follows: Figure 4 , 5 As shown, including base 1, inner pin 21, outer pin 22, wire 9 and positioning frame 7, inner pin 21 is located around base 1, after wafer is glued on base 1, wire is welded between wafer and inner pin 21 , the inner pin 21 corresponds to the outer pin 22 one by one, each inner pin 21 is connected to its corresponding outer pin 22 through a wire 9, and the positioning frame 7 is provided with the base 1, the inner pin 21, the outer pin 22 and the wire 9 respectively. Corresponding holes or slots, the base 1 , inner legs 21 , and outer legs 22 respectively pass through corresponding holes or slots to be fixed. The base 1 is not necessary, and the wafer can also be glued on the positioning frame 7, and the base 1 can be removed according to the actual situation.

[0050] combine Image 6 The manufacturing process of the lead frame of this embodiment will be described in deta...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a lead frame and a manufacturing technology thereof and relates to the technical field of lead frames. The lead frame comprises toes and a positioning rack, wherein positioning holes are formed in the positioning rack; and the toes penetrate into corresponding positioning holes to be fixed by the positioning rack. The manufacturing technology comprises the following steps of first etching: carrying out half-etching on corresponding areas on a second surface of a metal substrate according to a designed circuit on the second surface of the lead frame, wherein half-etching is not etching thoroughly; glue fulling: filling the second surface of the metal substrate with insulating plastic to form the positioning rack to position the parts, which are not etched in the first etching step, on the second surface of the metal substrate; and second etching: etching the corresponding areas on the first surface of the metal substrate according to the designed circuit on a first surface of the lead frame. Seat posts and fixed posts are replaced through manufacturing the positioning rack, so that the seat posts and the fixed posts do not need to be arranged, the space is saved, limitations of the fixed posts and the seat posts to design of the toes are also eliminated, multiple rows of toes can be arranged and the circuit can be more flexibly designed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lead frames. Background technique [0002] Semiconductor packaging is a production process of packaging a chip (die, also known as a grain) into a chip. In this production process, the lead frame is one of the very important components that need to be used. [0003] The size of the chip is usually small, but there are many ports that need to be electrically connected to the external circuit. These ports are limited to the small size of the chip and cannot be directly connected to the external circuit. Therefore, when the chip is packaged, it is necessary to use The lead frame leads out the port that needs to be electrically connected with the external circuit, so that the chip formed after packaging can be directly electrically connected with the external circuit. [0004] Traditional lead frame structures such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a base 1 and pins 2, and the chip is bonded on the base 1, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L23/495H01L21/48
Inventor 林英洪
Owner 英通微创新技术(东莞)有限公司
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