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Preparation method and application of a pair of new compounds with anti-tumor activity extracted from pseudo-deficient tea vegetables
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A technology that imitates tea lacking in fragrance and anti-tumor activity, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of significant anti-tumor effect, and achieve the effects of strong orientation, high efficiency, and huge economic and social benefits
Active Publication Date: 2020-06-16
HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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However, only more than 20 diterpenoids have been reported from this plant for many years. Preliminary studies have shown that more new compounds with novel structures and significant anti-tumor activities can be obtained from Quasi-Chrysanthemum. A new lead compound with poor stability in protic solvents but significant anti-tumor effect obtained from tea leaves lacking in fragrance, and used for the preparation of anti-tumor drugs has not been publicly reported so far
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[0018] In the specific implementation of the present invention, compound 1 and compound 2 are two new compounds whose molecular formula is C 24 h 34 o 7 The degree of unsaturation is 8, and its molecular structure formula is figure 1 Given compound 1, the structural formula of compound 2, its preparation method is by Figure 4 shown, including the following steps:
[0019] (1) Dry and crush 9-11kg of the aboveground part of the tea-vegetable that lacks fragrance, add 280-350L of water each time, boil and extract 3 times at 100°C, extract 1.5h each time, combine the extracts 3 times, and concentrate to the equivalent of the crude drug 0.1g / mL concentrate;
[0020] (2) Load the concentrated solution on a D-101 macroporous adsorption resin column with a diameter-to-height ratio of 1:6, and perform gradient elution with 18L of water, 24L of 30% ethanol, 24L of 70% ethanol, and 12L of 95% ethanol in sequence , flow rate 3mL / min, get Fr.A, Fr.B, Fr.C, Fr.D four parts;
[0021]...
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method for two novel compounds with antitumor activity extracted from isodon excisoides and an application of the two novel compounds. The novel compounds are extracted from the isodon excisoides and are applied to the preparation of antitumor drugs. The method comprises the steps: adding water into the isodon excisoides, carrying out boiling extraction, introducing an extract sample to a macroporous adsorption resin column, and carrying out gradient elution by using water and ethanol, so as to obtain Fr. A, Fr. B, Fr. C and Fr. D; subjecting part of Fr. C to gel column chromatography and methanol-water gradient elution, so as to obtain Fr. C1, Fr. C2, Fr. C3 and Fr. C4; and subjecting part of Fr. C2 to silica-gel column chromatography and petroleum ether-acetone and methanol gradient elution, so as to obtain Fr. B1-1, Fr. B1-2, Fr. C2a, Fr. C2b, Fr. C2c and Fr. C2d, subjecting Fr. C2c to methanol recrystallization so as to obtain an acetonitrile-water for white powder as eluate, carrying out semipreparative HPLC purification, collecting chromatographic peaks at 56.4min and 61.2min, separately placing products in a solvent, and carrying out anhydrous sodium sulfate dehydrating and nitrogen gas drying-up, thereby obtaining a compound 1 and a compound 2. The preparation method provided by the invention is easy in operation, high in orienting property, high in separating rate, high in efficiency and high in product purity and can be effectively used for preparing the antitumor drugs.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicine, in particular to a preparation method and application of a new compound with anti-tumor activity extracted from pseudo-fragrance-deficient tea vegetables. Background technique [0002] The Camellia genus is considered to be the most promising medicinal plant for obtaining anti-tumor lead compounds. In recent years, a large number of new cytotoxic diterpenoids of Camellia have been discovered, and a number of compounds have entered research and development as anti-tumor candidate compounds stage, such as Rubescensin A, Eucalyptin A, Dayexiangchagenin, etc., the sales of related traditional Chinese medicine products are also increasing year by year, such as Three Sisters Tablets (Xiyexiangchacai), Winter Lingcao syrup, tablets (Donglingcao), anti-inflammatory and gallbladder tablets (containing Xihuangcao), etc. Isodonexcisoides (Y.Z.SunexC.H.Hu) Hara, also known as wild perilla, was first recorded in "Res...
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