Method for reducing aluminum oxide inclusion in semi-steel steelmaking casting blank
An alumina and casting billet technology, applied in the direction of manufacturing converters, etc., can solve the problems of increased consumption of aluminum and iron, unfavorable performance of molten steel and steel products, and increased production costs, so as to reduce deoxidation costs, reduce Al2O3 inclusions, and improve casting billets. quality effect
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[0033] Example 1
[0034] The 140t converter adopts semi-steel steelmaking to smelt Q235 steel grade. The process path is:
[0035] Hot metal pretreatment→top and bottom combined blowing converter→RH→continuous casting.
[0036] In molten iron: C 3.2-4.1wt%, Si 0.015-0.030wt%, Mn 0.02-0.04wt%, P 0.06-0.08wt%, S≤0.025wt%.
[0037] The KR method is used to desulfurize the molten iron pretreatment, and the sulfur content in the molten iron after pretreatment is less than 0.015%.
[0038] The specific method of the top and bottom combined blowing converter is:
[0039] Fill the molten iron at 1300~1360℃ and start blowing oxygen. The oxygen flow rate is 30000Nm 3 / h. Start adding auxiliary materials 3 minutes after blowing on.
[0040] The oxygen lance nozzle is 1.4-2m away from the basic lance position of the molten pool metal level, the blowing lance position is 1.4m~1.8m, the blowing lance position is 2m, and the carbon lance position is 1.4m. The position of the oxygen lance refers to th...
Example Embodiment
[0044] Example 2
[0045] According to the method described in Example 1, semi-steel steel is used to smelt the Q235 steel grade; the difference from Example 1 is that the control requirement of the top and bottom combined blowing converter is that the end point carbon content is 0.07% and the end point temperature is 1670°C. The converter tapping process adopts a sliding plate slag blocking system, and the amount of slag is controlled to 29mm, and the converter tapping process does not use aluminum iron deoxidation.
[0046] The processing requirement of the RH process is that the RH inbound temperature is 1610℃, and the carbon deoxidation is directly carried out; the RH inbound cycle is 4.5min, and the deoxidation and alloying are carried out.
Example Embodiment
[0047] Example 3
[0048] According to the method described in Example 1, semi-steel steel is used to smelt the Q235 steel grade; the difference from Example 1 is that the RH enters the station and circulates for 4 minutes to deoxidize and alloy.
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