The invention provides an annealing-free low-carbon steel coil rod and a production method thereof. The annealing-free low-carbon steel coil rod comprises the following chemical components: 0.04-0.10% of C, 0.01-0.10% of Si, 0.20-0.35% of Mn, at most 0.015% of P, at most 0.010% of S, at most 0.0060% of N, 0.0030-0.0060% of total oxygen, 0.0020-0.0080% of total aluminum, at most 0.1% of inevitable impurity and the balance of iron. The manufacturing method comprises the steps of converter smelting, LF (ladle furnace) refining, continuous casting and rolling, wherein incomplete deoxidation occurs at the tapping side of a converter, the aluminum content of molten steel is reduced by using the high oxygen activity of the molten steel, the carbonization of the molten steel in the refining process is inhibited, bloom protection casting is performed, the temperature for double module input is controlled at 900-920 DEG C, the loop laying temperature is 870-900 DEG C, the speed of a roller way is 0.2-0.4 m/s, and a blower is closed. Thus, the vacuum treatment procedure is omitted, the technical process is shortened, the production cost is lowered, and the requirement of users for canceling the annealing technique in the drawing process is satisfied. For the annealing-free low-carbon steel coil rod produced according to the components and the production method provided by the invention, the grain size is controlled at 20-30 um, the tensile strength is no more than 350 MPa, and the reduction of area is no less than 75%.