Method for constructing dihydrobenzofuran skeleton compound by oxidative coupling of two C-H bonds
A technique of skeleton compound and oxidative coupling reaction, applied in chemical instruments and methods, compounds of group 4/14 elements of the periodic table, organic chemistry, etc., can solve unresolved problems
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Embodiment 1
[0087] Embodiment 1, the preparation of compound 1 (method A)
[0088] (1) Preparation of the compound shown in the substrate formula A-1
[0089] The compound shown in formula A-1 is prepared according to the following reaction equation, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0090]
[0091] Step 1: In a 100 mL round bottom flask, add 5-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid (7.6 g, 50.0 mmol), concentrated HCl (5.0 mL) and MeOH (30.0 mL). The reaction system was refluxed for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Then use ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:8 to directly separate the target product 5-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester (8.25g, 99% isolated yield).
[0092] The second step: in a 100mL round bottom flask, add 5-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester (3.32g, 20.0mmol), Boc 2 O (21.0 mL, 4.6 equiv), Mg (ClO 4 ) 2 (893.0 mg, 0.2 equiv) and DCM (50.0 mL). The reaction system was refluxed f...
Embodiment 2
[0105] Embodiment 2, the preparation of compound 2 (method A)
[0106] (1) Preparation of the compound shown in the substrate formula A-2 (SN-type reaction)
[0107] The compound shown in formula A-2 is prepared according to the following reaction equation, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0108]
[0109] The first step: In a 100mL round bottom flask, add methyl 5-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoate (1.66g, 10.0mmol), 2-bromopropane (1.23g, 1.0equiv), K 2 CO 3 (5.53g, 4.0equiv), n Bu 4 NBr (65.0 mg, 2 mol%), and MeCN (20.0 mL). The reaction system was refluxed for 12h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Then use ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=1:10 (EtOAc:PE=1:10) to get the target product 5-isopropoxy-2-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester (1.85g, 89% isolated product Rate).
[0110] The second step: In a 100mL round bottom flask, methyl 5-isopropoxy-2-methylbenzoate (0.416g, 2.0mmol), LiOH . h 2 O (0.49g...
Embodiment 3
[0122] Embodiment 3, the preparation of compound 3 (method A)
[0123] (1) Preparation of the compound shown in the substrate formula A-7 (SN-type reaction)
[0124] The reaction equation is as follows, and the preparation method is the same as in Example 2.
[0125]
[0126] The structural confirmation data is as follows:
[0127] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.59(d, J=1.9Hz, 1H), 7.16(d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.00(dd, J=8.3, 2.1Hz, 1H), 4.36(dt, J=12.0, 6.0 Hz,1H),2.57(s,3H),1.82–1.67(m,1H),1.65–1.52(m,1H),1.49–1.20(m,10H),0.88(t,J=6.3Hz,3H) . 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ172.65, 156.11, 133.18, 132.96, 128.83, 121.45, 118.02, 74.34, 36.43, 31.82, 29.58, 29.27, 25.53, 22.67, 21.22, 19.67, 14.12. HRMS (ESI) Calcd for C 17 h 27 o 3 [M+H] + :279.1951; found: 279.1955.
[0128] (2) Preparation of Compound 3
[0129] Compound 3 is prepared according to the following reaction equation, and the specific steps are as follows:
[0130]
[0131] 0.3mmol of the compound shown in ...
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