Artificial breeding matrix for feeding lepidoptera hepialidae insect larvae and preparation method of artificial breeding matrix
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A technology of bats and lepidoptera, which is applied to the field of artificial rearing substrates for large-scale rearing of lepidopteran larvae of bats and its preparation, can solve the problems of endangering wild resources, destroying alpine ecological environment and the like, and achieves a simple and convenient preparation method. , convenient source, low price effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
INST OF ZOOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology
Bat moth larvae live underground in camps, and the existing patents on their artificial breeding substrates all use alpine humus soil from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Excavation of large quantities will inevitably destroy the fragile alpine ecological environment and endanger wild resources
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Embodiment 1
[0028] The feed matrix formula is:
[0029] Coconut Peat Powder: 2 parts
[0030] Garden soil: 10 parts
[0031] Substrate humidity: 45%.
[0032] Prepare the artificial feeding matrix according to the above feeding matrix formula, and its preparation method may further comprise the steps:
[0033] (1) Coconut peat powder and garden soil are sterilized;
[0034] (2) Mix the sterilized coconut bran powder and garden soil evenly in proportion, add appropriate amount of sterile water, and stir evenly to obtain an artificial breeding substrate for raising Lepidoptera Batidae insect larvae.
Embodiment 2
[0036] The feed matrix formula is:
[0037] Coconut Peat Powder: 2 parts
[0038] Garden soil: 5 parts
[0039] Substrate humidity: 45%.
[0040] According to the preparation method of Example 1, an artificial breeding substrate for feeding Lepidoptera larvae of Batmothidae was obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0042] The feed matrix formula is:
[0043] Coconut Peat Powder: 1 part
[0044] Garden soil: 10 parts
[0045] Substrate humidity: 45%.
[0046] According to the preparation method of Example 1, an artificial breeding substrate for feeding Lepidoptera larvae of Batmothidae was obtained.
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Abstract
The invention provides an artificial breeding matrix for feeding lepidoptera hepialidae insect larvae, and a preparation method of the artificial breeding matrix. The artificial feeding matrix comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of coconut shell powder and 3-10 parts of garden soil, wherein the matrix humidity is maintained at 35-60%. According to the artificial breeding provided by the invention, the alpine meadow soil of the origin place of cordyceps sinensis is not adopted, so that great significance on the ecological environmental protection of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is achieved. Moreover, the raw materials of the artificial breeding matrix have low prices and convenient preparation, can be used for the breeding in the whole growth period of hepialus armoricanus larvae, and is not only applicable to the breeding of hepialus xiaojinensis, but also can be popularized to the breeding of other species of hepialus armoricanus larvae.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of artificial breeding of insects, in particular to an artificial breeding substrate for large-scale breeding of larvae of Lepidoptera Batidae insects and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cordyceps sinensis is a famous and precious Chinese herbal medicine native to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in my country. It has many therapeutic and nourishing effects such as nourishing the lungs and kidneys, nourishing the essence, stopping bleeding and resolving phlegm. It is essentially the entomopathogenic fungus Cordyceps sinensis [Ophiocordycepssinensis (Berk.) G.H.Sung, J.M.Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora] that infects insects of the family Hepialidae of the order Lepidoptera, especially the genus Thitarodes and the bat moth Subterranean larvae of the genus Hepialus, a complex of fungi and insects formed by growth and reproduction using insect bodies as nutrients. [0003] The geographical distribution...
Claims
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Application Information
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