Material sorting device

[0013] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] see Figure 1 to Figure 4 , a material distribution device, including a material distribution table 1, a material storage device 2 with a material guide port 21 is arranged on the material distribution table 1, and a distribution device supported by a support 3 is arranged below the material guide port 21. The material distribution device is provided with an air source processor 5 behind the material distribution device. The material distribution device includes a material pressing mechanism, a material feeding plate 43 equipped with an air pipe interface 42, an infrared counter 421 is arranged at the air pipe interface 42, and an infrared counter 421 is located at the air pipe interface 42. A first material distribution plate 44 and a second material distribution plate 45 are respectively arranged on the horizontal plane along the X and Y directions below the material plate 43, and the second material distribution plate 45 is arranged on the first material distribution plate through the second drive bracket 451 44, and the first distribution plate 44 is provided with an assembly groove 441 through which the second distribution plate 45 is embedded or withdrawn through the second drive mechanism 452, and two-way discharge holes 442 are provided on both sides of the assembly groove 441, located on the second The second material distribution plate 45 is provided with a waste material discharge hole 453, and a shrapnel 454 is symmetrically arranged in the waste material discharge hole, and the ends of the two symmetrically arranged shrapnel 454 cooperate with a touch counter 455, and the first material distribution plate 44 A first drive device 443 is provided on the side, and a monitoring device 6 connected to the drive mechanism is provided directly in front of the feeding plate 43 .

[0015] The air source processor 5 communicates with the air pipe interface, the monitoring device 6 is a camera, and the pressing mechanism includes a bracket 411 installed in the middle of the feeding plate and an X mounted on the bracket and perpendicular to the feeding plate. Binder cylinder 412 on the horizontal plane.

[0016] When the device is in use, after the workpiece conveyed by the material guide port enters the material feeding plate, an air source processor is installed behind the material distribution device to blow air to the air pipe interface, so as to assist the workpiece to pass through the material feeding plate smoothly and reach the material distribution plate At the same time, the infrared counter calculates the amount of the workpiece, and the monitoring device installed in front of the feeding plate monitors the status of the workpiece. If it meets the preset value, the cylinder of the first driving device is turned on. At this time, the first driving device pushes the first When the material distribution plate reaches the position of the material distribution plate, one hole in the two-way discharge hole corresponds to the material feeding plate, so that the workpiece enters the next process through the material feeding hole. If it does not meet the preset value, the second driving mechanism 452 Embed the second material distribution plate 45 into the assembly groove 441, make the waste material discharge hole correspond to the material feeding plate, and make the workpiece discharge into the waste material collection device through the waste material discharge hole. At the same time, during the material distribution process, the two-way discharge hole It can carry out two-way distribution of workpieces at the same time, and can supply workpieces to the next process in two directions at the same time, effectively improving the efficiency of the next process.

[0017] The shrapnel is arranged in the concave cavity on both sides of the second material distribution plate through spring connection, one end is located in the waste discharge hole, and the other end extends through the concave cavity to the outside of the second material distribution plate, and cooperates with the touch counter, and the workpiece passes through this When the waste material discharge hole is discharged to the waste material collection device, it will touch one end of the shrapnel in the waste material discharge hole. Since the shrapnel is fixed on the spring and one end is under pressure, the other end will be bounced out and touched. Touch the counter, every time a workpiece passes, the other end of the shrapnel will touch the counter once. By reading the data of the touch counter, it can not only achieve the effect of automatic sorting of unqualified products, but also accurately calculate the scrap rate, thereby further improving The quality of the equipment.

[0018] The scope of protection of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention is based on the claims. Any replacement, deformation, and improvement that are easily conceived by those skilled in the art for this technology fall within the scope of the present invention. protected range.