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Method for optimizing thumb parameters of human simulation multi-fingered dexterous hands

An optimization method and dexterous hand technology, applied in the direction of instruments, adaptive control, control/regulation systems, etc., to achieve the effect of optimal grasping object size range

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-01
大连大华中天科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most researchers focus on the flexibility and diversity of dexterous hand grasping (realized by designing the structure and degrees of freedom of the thumb), and few studies have been conducted on the relationship between the parameters of the thumb and the range of envelope grasping objects.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.

[0047] A thumb parameter optimization method for imitating a human multi-fingered dexterous hand. The implementation process of the present invention is described in detail by taking the imitation of a human five-fingered dexterous hand as an example.

[0048] Such as figure 1 As shown, the five fingers of the humanoid dexterous hand are: thumb 6, index finger 7, middle finger 8, ring finger 9, little finger 10, and the two knuckles of thumb 6 are: first knuckle 1 of thumb, second knuckle 2 of thumb , the three knuckles of the middle finger 8 are respectively: the first knuckle 3 of the middle finger, the second knuckle 4 of the middle finger, and the third knuckle 5 of the middle finger. Such as figure 2 As shown, thumb 6 and middle finger 8 can move to the position of the same grasping plane, l 6 is the size of the metacarpal bone, l 0 is the distance bet...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for optimizing thumb parameters of human simulation multi-fingered dexterous hands, and belongs to the field of technologies for optimizing parameters of human simulation multi-fingered dexterous hands. A thumb of each human simulation multi-fingered dexterous hand and one of fingers of the human simulation multi-fingered dexterous hand can move to reach the same grabbing plane. The method is related to the degrees of 'opening and closing' freedom of first and second knuckles of the thumbs and the degrees of 'opening and closing' freedom of three knuckles of the corresponding finger 'which can move to the same grabbing plane' with each thumb. The method includes steps of firstly, establishing plane schematic diagrams; secondly, analyzing geometrical relations in the plane schematic diagrams, establishing functional relational expressions of r and l<0>, solving extreme values of a function f(r, l<0>)=0, and selecting the maximum values r among various extreme value points; thirdly, solving included angles theta between the l<0> and l<6>; fourthly, determining location and size parameters of the thumbs of the human simulation multi-fingered dexteroushands. Each plane schematic diagram shows that grabbed cylindrical objects can be 'exactly' completely enveloped by the corresponding thumb and the corresponding finger on the same corresponding grabbing plane. The l<0> corresponding to the maximum values r is one of the optimized thumb parameters. The method has the advantage that the optimal size ranges of the grabbed objects can be obtained bythe human simulation multi-fingered dexterous hands by the aid of the method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of parameter optimization of a human-like multi-fingered dexterous hand, and provides a method for optimizing the thumb position and size parameters of a human-like multi-fingered dexterous hand. Background technique [0002] Bionic robots are the product of the combination of bionics and robots based on practical application requirements. They are an important branch of the development of intelligent robots, specifically referring to robots that can simulate biological characteristics and realize various biological functions. One of the popular research contents is humanoid multifunctional Refers to dexterous hands. With the rapid development of intelligent robot technology, the application fields of robots are becoming wider and wider, and the forms and contents of operations are becoming more and more complex. Therefore, higher requirements are put forward for robot end effectors, and the research on huma...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B13/04
CPCG05B13/042
Inventor 杜宇李泳耀
Owner 大连大华中天科技有限公司
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