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Formula of microporous permeable brick for refining ladle and preparation technology

A preparation process and a technology for breathable bricks, which are applied in the field of ladle refining in the iron and steel metallurgy industry, can solve the problems of weak adsorption capacity, unpurified molten steel, and inability to effectively adsorb inclusions, etc., and achieve high surface tension and strong adsorption. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-04
CHANGXING KETE CARBORUNDUM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Gas blowing treatment at the bottom of the ladle is a simple out-of-furnace refining process for degassing molten steel and removing non-metallic inclusions. This method passes gas into the molten steel for stirring to accelerate the metallurgical process and uniform molten steel temperature and chemical composition , to promote the removal of inclusions or to control the shape of inclusions. At present, the traditional domestic ventilation bricks for refining ladles use slit ventilation, and the blown air bubbles are long strips of large bubbles, which have weak adsorption capacity and cannot effectively absorb Inclusions in molten steel prevent molten steel from being purified

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A formula and preparation process of microporous air-permeable bricks for refining steel ladle, which is characterized in that: the weight parts of raw materials are composed as follows: sintered tabular corundum: 20 parts with a particle size range of 2mm, 10 parts with a particle size range of 2mm, and 8 parts with a particle size range of 0.1 mm, 5 parts with a particle size range of 0.1mm; fused aluminum-rich spinel: 5 parts with a particle size range of 0.1mm; pure calcium aluminate cement: 2 parts; high-efficiency dispersant: 0.25 parts; fine chromium oxide powder: 2 Part of 200 mesh; activated alumina powder: 1 part of 100 mesh; pore former: 0.3 part;

[0019] Among them, it includes the following steps: Step 1: The raw materials are proportioned according to the formula, and 2.7 parts by weight of water are added, and the prepared materials are fully mixed to form a mud; Step 2: The above mud is placed in the mold, Press molding into bricks; Step 3: Curing the bric...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A formula and preparation process of microporous air-permeable bricks for refining ladle, which is characterized in that: the weight parts of raw materials are composed as follows: sintered tabular corundum: 35 parts with a particle size range of 5mm, 20 parts with a particle size range of 3mm, 15 parts with a particle size range of 1mm , 10 parts in the particle size range of 0.5mm; fused aluminum-rich spinel: 10 parts in the particle size range of 0.5mm; pure calcium aluminate cement: 5 parts; high-efficiency dispersant: 1 part; fine chromium trioxide powder: 4 parts 200 mesh; activated alumina powder: 3 parts 100 mesh; pore former: 0.8 parts;

[0024] Among them, the following steps are included: Step 1: The raw materials are proportioned according to the formula, and 4.8 parts by weight of water are added, and the prepared materials are fully mixed to form a mud; Step 2: The above mud is placed in the mold, Press molding into bricks; Step 3: Curing the bricks at room t...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A formula and preparation process of microporous air-permeable bricks for refining ladle, which is characterized in that: the weight parts of raw materials are composed as follows: sintered tabular corundum: 30 parts with a particle size range of 3mm, 15 parts with a particle size range of 2.5mm, and 10 parts with a particle size range 0.5mm, 8 parts with a particle size range of 0.3mm; fused aluminum-rich spinel: 7 parts with a particle size range of 0.4mm; pure calcium aluminate cement: 3 parts; high-efficiency dispersant: 0.75 parts; fine chromium oxide powder: 3 parts of 200 mesh; activated alumina powder: 2 parts of 100 mesh; pore former: 0.5 part;

[0029] Among them, it includes the following steps: Step 1: The raw materials are proportioned according to the formula, and 4 parts by weight of water are added, and the prepared materials are fully mixed to form a mud; Step 2: The above mud is placed in the mold, Press molding into bricks; Step 3: Curing the bricks at r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formula of a microporous permeable brick for a refining ladle and a preparation technology. The formula comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 20-35 parts ofsintered tubular corundum with the particle size range being 2-5 mm, 10-20 parts of sintered tubular corundum with the particle size range being 2-3 mm, 8-15 parts of sintered tubular corundum with the particle size range being 0.1-1 mm, 5-10 parts of sintered tubular corundum with the particle size range being 0.1-0.5 mm, 5-10 parts of fused alumina-rich spinel with the particle size being 0.1-0.5 mm, 2-5 parts of pure calcium aluminate cement, 0.25-1 part of an efficient dispersant, 2-4 parts of 200-mesh fine chromic oxide powder, 1-3 parts of 100-mesh active alumina micro-powder and 0.3-0.8parts of a pore-forming agent. According to the microporous permeable brick, tiny and uniform bubble groups are blown out, tiny bubbles have large surface tension and higher adsorption capacity and can adsorb inclusions in molten steel, so that the inclusions can float and the molten steel can be purified.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a formula and preparation process of a microporous air-permeable brick for refining ladle, and belongs to the technical field of ladle refining in the iron and steel metallurgy industry. Background technique [0002] Blowing treatment at the bottom of the ladle is a simple out-of-furnace refining process for degassing and removing non-metallic inclusions from molten steel. This method accelerates the realization of the metallurgical process by injecting gas into the molten steel for stirring, and achieves uniform molten steel temperature and chemical composition , To promote the removal of inclusions or control the form of inclusions. At present, the traditional domestic ventilation method of ventilating bricks for refining ladle is slit ventilation, and the blown bubbles are long and large bubbles, which have weak adsorption capacity and cannot be effectively adsorbed The inclusions in the molten steel make the molten steel not pur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/105C04B35/622C04B38/00B22D41/02
Inventor 朱雪峰刘勇姚靓田政权金金
Owner CHANGXING KETE CARBORUNDUM