Breathable and moisture permeable biodegradable thermal insulating flakes and preparation method thereof

A biodegradable and flake technology, applied in the field of non-woven fabrics, can solve the problems of poor hygroscopicity and difficult biodegradation of thermal flakes

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-10
HENAN INST OF ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention proposes a breathable and moisture-permeable warm-keeping floc and its preparation method, which solves the problems of poor hygroscopicity and difficult biodegradation of the existing warm-keeping flakes

Method used

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  • Breathable and moisture permeable biodegradable thermal insulating flakes and preparation method thereof
  • Breathable and moisture permeable biodegradable thermal insulating flakes and preparation method thereof
  • Breathable and moisture permeable biodegradable thermal insulating flakes and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A breathable and moisture-permeable biodegradable warm-keeping floc, which is processed by hot-melt bonding of Viloft fibers, three-dimensional crimped hollow fibers, and far-infrared fibers. Among them, the proportion of various fibers is: Viloft fiber 50%, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber 25%, far-infrared fiber 5%, ES fiber 20%.

[0026] The Viloft fiber is the main body of the floc, the three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber and the far-infrared fiber are the skeleton, and the ES fiber is the thermal adhesive.

[0027] The length of the Viloft fiber is 38mm, and the linear density is 2.4dtex; the length of the three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber is 51mm, and the linear density is 6.67dtex; the length of the far-infrared fiber is 51mm, and the linear density is 5.6dtex; the length of the ES fiber is 51mm, Line density 2.2dtex.

[0028] (1) Select Viloft fiber, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber, far-infrared fiber, and ES fiber as raw materials accordin...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A breathable and moisture-permeable biodegradable thermal insulation wadding. The thermal insulation wadding is made of Viloft fiber as the main material, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber and far-infrared fiber as the skeleton, and ES fiber as thermal adhesive through hot-melt bonding. Among them, the proportion of various fibers is: Viloft fiber 35%, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber 20%, far-infrared fiber 10%, ES fiber 35%.

[0037] The length of the Viloft fiber is 38mm, and the linear density is 2.4dtex; the length of the three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber is 38mm, and the linear density is 3.33~6.67dtex; the length of the far-infrared fiber is 34mm, and the linear density is 2.7dtex; the length of the ES fiber is 38 mm, linear density 2.2 dtex.

[0038] (1) Select Viloft fiber, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber, far-infrared fiber, and ES fiber as raw materials according to the above mass ratio; Viloft fiber is the main body of floc, the three-...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A breathable and moisture-permeable biodegradable thermal insulation wadding. The thermal insulation wadding is made of Viloft fiber as the main material, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber and far-infrared fiber as the skeleton, and ES fiber as thermal adhesive through hot-melt bonding. Among them, the proportion of various fibers is: Viloft fiber 60%, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber 20%, far-infrared fiber 5%, ES fiber 15%.

[0047] The length of the Viloft fiber is 45 mm, and the linear density is 2.4 dtex; the length of the three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber is 45 mm, and the linear density is 4.55 dtex; the length of the far-infrared fiber is 50 mm, and the linear density is 4.5 dtex; the length of the ES fiber is 45 mm. mm, linear density 2.2 dtex.

[0048] (1) Select Viloft fiber, three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber, far-infrared fiber, and ES fiber as raw materials according to the above mass ratio; Viloft fiber is the main body of floc, the th...

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Abstract

The invention provides breathable and moisture permeable biodegradable thermal insulating flakes and a preparation method thereof. The thermal insulating flakes use Viloft fiber as the floc main bodyand three-dimensional crimped hollow fiber and far-infrared fiber as skeleton; ES fiber is made of hot adhesive by hot melt bonding. The present invention is a method of processing a thermal insulating flake using a nonwoven technique. The method uses a variety of different types and functions of new fibers, so that the flakes aggregate the good moisture absorption and desorption of viloft fibers,the curling properties of three-dimensional crimped hollow fibers and the health care function of far-infrared fibers. The invention has certain environmental protection property, and most of the products are biodegradable under certain conditions after the product is discarded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to a breathable and moisture-permeable biodegradable warm-keeping flake and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Most of the thermal insulation flakes are made of synthetic fibers, cotton fibers, silk fibers, down, etc., because the modified synthetic fibers have good heat retention and low price, so they are widely used in thermal insulation flakes. [0003] Synthetic fibers have poor hygroscopicity. When they are used as flocs, they cannot absorb the sweat on the surface of the human body in time. stuffiness. In addition, synthetic fibers have poor moisture release properties. After absorbing moisture in the air or human sweat, they cannot be discharged in time and remain between the fibers, making the flakes feel damp, and greatly reducing warmth retention and comfort. [0004] Synthetic fibers are mostly composed of high polymers, which are difficult to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D04H1/4382D04H1/26D04H1/4291D04H1/4391D04H1/732D04H1/541
CPCD04H1/26D04H1/4291D04H1/4382D04H1/4391D04H1/541D04H1/732D10B2401/02D10B2401/12
Inventor 闫新娄辉清石素宇秦龙威王朔
Owner HENAN INST OF ENG
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