Grafting method for raising seedlings of Camellia oleifera

A technology of grafting seedlings and grafting seedlings, which is applied in the direction of grafting, fertilization methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to meet the needs of camellia oleifera seedlings, and the low rate of emergence of seedlings, so as to improve the survival rate and quality, and avoid a large number of Time and cost, the effect of high defense effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-03
东兰县旺达板栗茶油种植专业合作社
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The healing success of grafted body of camellia oleifera seedling anvil is an important factor affecting the survival rate of grafting. Although the grafted seedlings have survived during the cultivation process of grafted body of camellia oleifera seedling stock, the external environment such as light, temperature, water, fertilizer and pests The unreasonable control has resulted in a low rate of emergence of seedlings. At present, the rate of emergence of grafted seedlings of Camellia oleifera bud seedlings is only about 50%, which is far from meeting the market's demand for high-quality Camellia oleifera seedlings

Method used

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  • Grafting method for raising seedlings of Camellia oleifera

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Camellia oleifera grafting seedling raising method, comprises the steps:

[0036] (1) Seed soaking to accelerate germination: select Camellia oleifera seeds with full granules and no mildew and rot, soak the seeds for 1.5 days, then accelerate germination, mix the soaked Camellia oleifera seeds with moist fine sand at a weight ratio of 1:2.5, and then bury them in the ground , start to germinate, and when the Camellia oleifera seeds are white, they can be taken out and sown;

[0037]The preparation method of the seed soaking liquid used for soaking the seeds is as follows: add 16 parts of oleander stems and leaves and 7 parts of jicama stems and leaves by weight to 95 parts of clear water and decoct for 25 minutes, filter after cooling, and add molybdenum molybdenum to the filtrate Sodium molybdate, stirring and dissolving evenly gets final product, and the sodium molybdate that adds in every liter of filtrate is 65mg.

[0038] (2) Sowing and raising seedlings: after t...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Camellia oleifera grafting seedling raising method, comprises the steps:

[0054] (1) Seed soaking to accelerate germination: select Camellia oleifera seeds with full granules and no mildew and rot, soak the seeds for 1 day, and then accelerate germination, mix the soaked camellia seeds with moist fine sand evenly at a weight ratio of 1:2, and bury them in the ground , start to germinate, and when the Camellia oleifera seeds are white, they can be taken out and sown;

[0055] The preparation method of the seed soaking liquid used for soaking the seeds is as follows: add 10 parts of oleander stems and leaves and 5 parts of jicama stems and leaves into 90 parts of clear water and decoct for 20 minutes in parts by weight, filter after cooling, and add molybdenum molybdenum in the filtrate Sodium molybdate, stirring and dissolving evenly gets final product, and the sodium molybdate that adds in every liter of filtrate is 60mg.

[0056] (2) Sowing and raising seedlings: aft...

Embodiment 3

[0071] Camellia oleifera grafting seedling raising method, comprises the steps:

[0072] (1) Seed soaking to accelerate germination: select Camellia oleifera seeds with full granules and no mildew and rot, soak the seeds for 2 days, then accelerate germination, mix the soaked Camellia oleifera seeds with wet fine sand evenly at a weight ratio of 1:3, and bury them in the ground , start to germinate, and when the Camellia oleifera seeds are white, they can be taken out and sown;

[0073] The preparation method of the seed soaking liquid used for soaking the seeds is as follows: add 20 parts of oleander stems and leaves and 10 parts of jicama stems and leaves into 100 parts of clear water and decoct for 30 minutes in parts by weight, filter after cooling, and add molybdenum molybdenum in the filtrate Sodium molybdate, stirring and dissolving evenly gets final product, and the sodium molybdate that adds in every liter of filtrate is 70mg.

[0074] (2) Sowing and raising seedling...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grafting method for raising seedlings of Camellia oleifera, and belongs to the technical field of Camellia oleifera planting. The grafting method for raising the seedlings ofCamellia oleifera comprises the following steps of: (1) seed soaking and sprouting; (2) seed sowing and seedling raising; (3) grafting: A, preparing rootstocks, B, cutting scions, and C, conducting grafting; (4) transplantation: spreading base fertilizer on a transplanting land, and carrying out transplanting, wherein the base fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials of: dried pigmanure, raw loess, tea bran, medical stone powder, phosphate fertilizer, urea, hemp roots, honeysuckle vines, Artemisia apiacea, orange peels, ferrous sulfate, apple pomace and water; and (5) management. The Camellia oleifera seedlings cultivated by using the grafting method has a high survival rate and robust plants, and the cultivation time can be shortened; in addition, after transplanting andfinal planting are conducted on the Camellia oleifera seedlings, forest establishment is fast, the yield is high, and the quality is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting camellia oleifera, in particular to a method for grafting and raising seedlings of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is a woody oil tree species of traditional Chinese medicine, which is widely distributed in southern my country. Camellia oil produced by processing camellia seeds is easily absorbed and digested by the human body. It has the effects of lowering blood pressure, lowering blood lipids, and softening blood vessels. Long-term consumption can enhance human immunity, inhibit and prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. It is a popular consumption High-quality cooking oil welcomed by readers. [0003] At present, the planting of Camellia oleifera in my country generally has the phenomenon of long forestation time, low yield and poor quality. In planting camellia oleifera, the survival rate of newly planted seedlings is low, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/15A01G2/30A01C21/00A01G13/00A01G22/00C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00C05F17/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/00A01G2/30A01G13/00A01G22/00A01G22/15C05C9/00C05F17/30C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 韦正义
Owner 东兰县旺达板栗茶油种植专业合作社
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