60results about "Irradiation based treatment" patented technology

Various embodiments are described herein for an apparatus that implements one or methods for producing compost. The method may include receiving waste in a composting apparatus, the waste having a first moisture content; pre-treating the waste to produce pre-treated waste; storing the pre-treated waste into a storage chamber for a pretreatment time period to produce stored waste; and composting the stored waste in a compost chamber to produce a batch of output compost having a second moisture content, wherein the second moisture content is less than the first moisture content.

The invention discloses a low-temperature-resistant and drought-resistant straw degrading bacterium and application thereof. The low-temperature-resistant and drought-resistant straw degrading bacterium is obtained through screening, is stenotrophomonas maltophilia GF-Y18, has good capacity of producing exon-beta-1, 4-glucanase, laccase and lignin peroxidase, can effectively promote straw decomposition, has certain low-temperature-resistant and drought-resistant capacity, can be used for degrading straw, and can be applied to the field of straw degradation. The strain and the fungicide thereof can be used for degrading lignin and / or cellulose and / or straw in a low-temperature drought environment.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic solid waste composting, in particular to an organic solid waste composting process utilizing electric field-microorganism synergistic fermentation. The conventional composting process for organic solid wastes is low in composting efficiency, and the content of humus in the obtained organic fertilizer is difficult to reach 140 g / kg or above. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the organic solid waste composting process by utilizing electric field-microorganism synergistic fermentation, various organic solid wastes are mainly adopted for co-fermentation, the reasonable carbon-nitrogen ratio of compost is ensured, fermentation composting is performed under the synergistic effect of the electric field and microorganisms, the activity and metabolic rate of the microorganisms are promoted by the electric field, and the organic solid waste composting effect is improved. The method promotes the oxygenolysis and humus of organic matters, facilitates the generation of more humus in a short time, improves the composting efficiency, and guarantees the quality of the obtained organic fertilizer.

To provide a waste treatment system that can reduce a treatment cost of wastes with low water content.SOLUTION: A waste treatment system include a reformer for hydrolysis of a waste in a condition of suppression of melanoidin formation, a microorganism reactor for converting a reformate including at least a solid among the waste hydrolyzed by the reformer to lower molecular weight by microorganisms, and a separation unit provided between the reformer and the microorganism reactor for separation of reaction inappropriate matters that are inappropriate to lower molecular weight conversion by the microorganism in the microorganism reactor from the reformate.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The present application relates to: a method for preparing a liquefied organic fertilizer by using a solid organic fertilizer treated with quantum energy by means of a quantum energy generator; and a liquefied organic fertilizer prepared thereby, the method using a quantum energy-treated soil microorganism, a quantum energy-treated microorganism and quantum energy-treated nutrients, which are solid organic fertilizers treated with quantum energy by means of a quantum energy generator, thereby providing the excellent effects of reducing fertilizer preparation costs, and improving soil and aiding the growth of crop roots such that fruit quality is increased.

A method for creating a banana biomass. The method comprises separating the fibrous and non-fibrous materials of at least one portion of a banana plant from the sap. The method also includes pressing the fibrous and nonfibrous materials and drying the fibrous and nonfibrous materials.

Provided herein is technology relating to functional microbial consortia and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods and systems for producing a microbial consortium possessing a desired function and microbial consortia produced according to such methods. The microbial consortia may be used to improve soil, e.g., for agricultural uses.

The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, in particular to a method for producing an organic fertilizer from lincomycin residues and the organic fertilizer thereof.The method comprises the following steps that 1, fresh lincomycin residues are placed in a drying oven to be dried, ground and sieved, and lincomycin residue powder is obtained; 2, treating by using an electron beam irradiation technology to obtain irradiated lincomycin mushroom dreg powder; step 3, preparing sulfonated alkali lignin; step 4, mixing the irradiated lincomycin mushroom dreg powder and sulfonated alkali lignin, and heating for reaction to obtain alkali lignin modified lincomycin mushroom dreg; and step 5, mixing the alkali lignin modified lincomycin residues with livestock and poultry manure, scattering aerobic bacteria, fully stirring, and carrying out aerobic composting treatment to obtain the organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer prepared by the invention has the advantages of low antibiotic content and high nutrient content, can promote green growth, flowering and fruiting of plants, and improves the stress resistance at the same time.

The invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling, in particular to an electric field reinforced organic waste treatment method which comprises the following steps: (1) crushing and separating organic waste to obtain a crushed product; (2) mixing the crushed product with water to form a mixed product; (3) carrying out hydrothermal reaction on the mixed product to obtain a hydrothermal product; (4) carrying out solid-liquid separation on the hydrothermal product to obtain a first liquid-phase product and a first solid-phase product; (5) introducing the first liquid-phase product into a bipolar membrane reaction tank, and electrifying for reaction to obtain an acid solution, an alkali solution and a second liquid-phase product; the acid liquor and the alkali liquor are used for being added into (3) to participate in the reaction; 6, the first solid-phase product is subjected to electric field intensified composting treatment, and then the organic fertilizer containing humic acid is prepared. The method has the advantages that organic waste can be effectively utilized, kitchen waste, livestock and poultry manure and the like are closely combined through a solid-phase treatment route and a liquid-phase treatment route, introduction of exogenous additives is reduced, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The use cost is reduced.

A transport system can include a first chamber having a body that is configured to fully enclose a biodegradable container placed within the first chamber, the biodegradable container having food waste therein, and the biodegradable container being sealed from the ambient environment, and a disinfection system being configured to disinfect an object placed within the body. The transport system can include a second chamber having a composting system, the composting system being configured to begin to compost an object placed within the second chamber, and an enclosure that houses the first chamber and the second chamber. The first chamber, and the second chamber can be configured to be placed within a cargo space of a vehicle.

To provide a production method of an ecologically treated fertilizer curbed in generation of an odor component.SOLUTION: A production method of an ecologically treated fertilizer is a method of filling an organic matter blended with a microbial population that includes both photophilic and thermophilic properties in a closed chamber 10 which receives sunlight, and applying the sunlight to the organic matter to ferment and compost the organic matter. The closed chamber 10 includes a blower 21 that blows air to the organic matter, a collector device 41 that collects gas including an enzyme generated from the organic matter, and a liquefaction device 43 that liquefies the gas to obtain an enzyme liquid, where an enzyme-containing liquid is sprayed to the organic matter, the enzyme-containing liquid including an enzyme culture liquid obtained by culturing the enzyme liquid with a grain vinegar and a syrup.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Various embodiments are described herein for an apparatus that implements one or methods for producing compost. The method may include receiving waste in a composting apparatus, the waste having a first moisture content; pre-treating the waste to produce pre-treated waste; storing the pre-treated waste into a storage chamber for a pretreatment time period to produce stored waste; and composting the stored waste in a compost chamber to produce a batch of output compost having a second moisture content, wherein the second moisture content is less than the first moisture content.

The present invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling, and particularly relates to an electric field reinforced organic waste treatment method. The method comprises: step (1) crushing and separating organic waste, so as to obtain a crushed product; step (2) mixing the crushed product with water, so as to form a mixed product; step (3) subjecting the mixed product to a hydrothermal reaction, so as obtain a hydrothermal product; step (4) subjecting the hydrothermal product to solid-liquid separation, so as to obtain a first liquid-phase product and a first solid-phase product; step (5) introducing the first liquid-phase product into a bipolar membrane reaction tank, and electrifying same to perform a reaction, so as to obtain an acid liquor, an alkali liquor and a second liquid-phase product, wherein the acid liquor and the alkali liquor are used for being added to (3) to participate in the reaction; and step (6) subjecting the first solid-phase product to an electric field enhanced composting treatment, so as to obtain an organic fertilizer containing humic acid. The method has the following beneficial effects: the method can effectively utilize the organic waste, and can tightly combine kitchen waste, livestock and poultry manure, etc. by means of a treatment route for a solid phase and one for a liquid phase, thereby reducing the introduction of exogenous additives, accelerating the treatment efficiency, and reducing the use cost.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and discloses a production process for producing and brewing an organic fertilizer by using kitchen waste and green plants, which comprises the following steps: S1, primary crushing and cooking: respectively crushing green plant raw materials and kitchen waste, and cooking and softening by using a biogas steaming furnace; s2, secondary crushing and fermentation: finely crushing the materials, inoculating probiotics and fermenting, and keeping stable fermentation conditions; s3, third-time exposure: exposing the materials in a natural sunning ground to reduce moisture and improve stability; s4, crushing for the third time and cooking for the second time: performing crushing for the third time, and then cooking the materials through a solar kettle to ensure curing; and S5, formula adjustment and packaging: adjusting the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium according to the mixing ratio, and finally performing automatic packaging to complete production. Through the three-crushing, three-steaming and three-drying processes, the complex process in production is simplified, repeated turning and chemical treatment are not needed, the production speed is increased, and the method is suitable for various large-scale production and has considerable applicability.

A method of manufacturing a poultry feces converting agent, which is operated in a poultry feces converting agent equipment. The method includes the following steps: S1 ionized water injection; S2 refined carbon addition and high-pressure oxygen treatment; S3 achievement of stable oxygen state and rotation speed adjustment; S4 Adding enzyme and vinegar solution; S5 fermentation and measurement; S6 light irradiation; S7 adding glycopeptide powder and sugar ester powder and final operation.

The invention relates to a method of producing a phototrophic cyanobacteria based biofertilizer.

This invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing medium-chain fatty acids via electrofermentation using oxide high-entropy ceramic modified electrodes. The method and apparatus of this invention can yield electrodes with high electron transfer efficiency, good biocompatibility, low cost, and excellent electrochemical characteristics, thereby improving the production efficiency of medium-chain fatty acids.

The present invention provides a composting device, in particular an under-sink composting device configured to be operably coupled with a garbage disposer. The composting device comprises a waste separator used for separating solid waste and liquid in the organic waste. The composting device disclosed by the invention can be connected to the garbage disposer below the water tank, and can be used for treating organic wastes in a relatively environment-friendly manner.

This invention relates to the field of fertilizer preparation technology characterized by biological or biochemical treatment steps. It discloses a low-nitrogen-loss acid composting method for preparing soil-improving fertilizer using cow and sheep manure. The method involves using various microbial agents that consume easily degradable organic matter in the manure to produce acid. These agents are inoculated into multiple acidified and breathable layers inside the manure pile. These layers create an environment conducive to the growth of acid-producing bacteria and are in direct contact with aeration pipes, where the first stage of fermentation is completed, producing a large amount of acidic liquid. After spraying, the acidic liquid flows into the manure, preventing the normal growth of existing microorganisms. The acid-producing bacteria then begin the second stage of fermentation in the manure, completing the composting process while retaining a large amount of cellulose. This method prevents excessively high internal temperatures and oxygen deficiency caused by simultaneous fermentation of the entire manure pile. The polycarbonate sheet and acidified insulation layer maintain the outer surface temperature of the manure pile, eliminating the need for turning. The manure pile is acidic, and acidic liquid is present in areas where ammonia gas escapes, thus suppressing nitrogen loss.

A method for creating a banana biomass. The method comprises separating the fibrous and non-fibrous materials of at least one portion of a banana plant from the sap. The method also includes pressing the fibrous and nonfibrous materials and drying the fibrous and nonfibrous materials.

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional organic waste treatment, particularly relates to a disposal system for organic waste composting or insect breeding in a rotary vertical warehouse, and aims to solve the problems of high technical complexity and insufficient operation stability in the prior art. Local anaerobic zone residues, and the waste gas treatment load is large; the initial investment is high and the material adaptability is narrow; in order to solve the problems of serious mechanical wear, easy corrosion of a warehouse body and a pipeline in an acidic fermentation environment and shortening of the service life of equipment, the invention provides the following scheme: the system comprises a mobile conveyor, a mobile trolley, a stereoscopic warehouse and a turnover device; according to the invention, the material tray is strengthened, the space utilization rate is increased, continuous production can be realized, the modular box body is simple to manufacture, the cost is low, the energy supply technology with low energy consumption is adopted, the dependence on external energy sources is reduced, high-temperature-resistant florae are screened, the degradation of organic matters is accelerated, and the generation of odor is inhibited.

An under-sink composting device configured to operably couple with a garbage disposal. The composting device includes a waste separator for separating solid waste from liquid in an organic waste material.

Provided herein is technology relating to functional microbial consortia and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods and systems for producing a microbial consortium possessing a desired function and microbial consortia produced according to such methods. The microbial consortia may be used to improve soil, e.g., for agricultural uses.

The invention discloses a pretreatment process for preparing a liquid fertilizer by using glutamic acid fermentation liquor, and relates to the technical field of liquid fertilizer preparation, a bacillus subtilis culture solution is prepared, the culture solution is treated, bacillus subtilis thalli are collected, then a nitrogen mustard chemical mutagenic agent is used for treating bacillus subtilis, and the liquid fertilizer is prepared. The method has the advantages that a large number of adsorption sites are provided for the glutamic acid, the adsorption capacity of the glutamic acid is greatly improved, the adsorption capacity of the glutamic acid is greatly improved, and the utilization rate of the glutamic acid is increased. The concentrated sulfuric acid modified high-molecular polymer into which a sulfonic active group is introduced can be subjected to specific chemical bonding with glutamic acid, so that impurities in the fermentation liquor are effectively removed, the adsorption capacity to glutamic acid is enhanced, the purity of the liquid fertilizer is improved, and the utilization value of the glutamic acid fermentation liquor is greatly improved.

The invention discloses a method and equipment for preparing an organic product from waste fruits, and aims to solve the technical problem of how to fully utilize natural climate conditions to control fermentation temperature so as to reduce energy consumption. Comprising the following steps: a crushing step: crushing waste fruits into crushed materials by using a crusher; pulping, namely grinding the crushed material into pulp by using a pulping machine; a material mixing step: adding and mixing strains into the slurry by using a material mixing device; a fermentation step: fermenting the slurry added with the strain by using a fermenter to obtain a fermentation product; a solid-liquid separation step: separating the fermentation product by using a solid-liquid separator to obtain a solid product and a liquid product; the crusher, the pulping machine, the mixing device, the fermenter and the solid-liquid separator are connected in series to form an automatic assembly line, and the automatic assembly line is integrally arranged in a heat-preservation enclosure structure; a solar energy collecting structure is arranged on the fermenter and the heat preservation enclosure structure and is used for providing solar energy into a fermentation cavity of the fermenter.

Various embodiments are described herein for an apparatus that implements one or methods for producing compost. The method may include receiving waste in a composting apparatus, the waste having a first moisture content; pre-treating the waste to produce pre-treated waste; storing the pre-treated waste into a storage chamber for a pretreatment time period to produce stored waste; and composting the stored waste in a compost chamber to produce a batch of output compost having a second moisture content, wherein the second moisture content is less than the first moisture content.

The invention provides a waste frozen product harmless resource regeneration method based on microalgae synergistic fermentation, and belongs to the technical field of waste frozen product harmless treatment. The preparation process comprises the following steps: pretreatment of waste frozen products; carrying out synergistic fermentation on the pretreated frozen microalgae; and directionally preparing the product. According to the method, in the pretreatment stage, ozone water is adopted for sterilization, citric acid is used for adjusting the pH value to be acidic, synergistic fermentation of bacillus and lactic acid bacteria is combined, harmless treatment is achieved, multi-stage resource utilization is achieved based on microalgae synergistic fermentation, and the additional value is increased.