Automatic filter core cleaning device for petroleum exploitation

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic filter core cleaning device for petroleum exploitation. The automatic filter core cleaning device comprises a filter tank body, a petroleum induction pipe, a connection flange plate, a product nameplate, a filter residue discharge opening, an anti-skid support leg, an observation opening, a petroleum discharge pipe, a facility maintenance door, a fixed liftingring, a cleaning switch, a timer, and an alarm. By a filter residue cleaning mechanism, filter residues on the surface of the filter core of a filter device for petroleum exploitation can be removed automatically; the degradation of the filtering efficiency and quality of the petroleum filtering device is avoided, the work load for the operators is reduced, the practicality is enhanced, furthermore, through the timer and the alarm, the filter core can be replaced in time, and solved is the problem that the petroleum quality is influenced because the filter core is not changed in time during the production process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic cleaning device for a filter core used in oil exploitation, which belongs to the field of filter devices. Background technique [0002] Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid known as "industrial blood". There are oil reserves in some areas of the upper crust, and the main components are various alkanes, cycloalkanes, and aromatic hydrocarbons The oil-forming mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biosedimentary oil and petrochemical oil. The former is more widely accepted. It is believed that oil is formed by organisms in ancient oceans or lakes after a long evolution. It belongs to biosedimentary oil and is non-renewable. The latter believes that petroleum is produced by the carbon in the earth's crust itself, has nothing to do with biology, and is renewable. Petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and is also a raw material for many chemical i...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic cleaning device for the filter element used in petroleum exploitation, so as to solve the problem that the structure of the prior art is simple, and the filter residue on the surface of the filter element remains in the traditional oil exploitation filtration device, requiring manual cleaning. Regularly clean the filter element, otherwise it is easy to reduce the filtration efficiency and quality, the filter element cannot be cleaned automatically, and the device has poor practicability. In addition, it is impossible to know whether the filter element is replaced. If the filter element is damaged and is not replaced, the oil quality cannot be guaranteed during the production process.

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