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Cylindrical linear motor

A technology of linear motors and cylinders, applied in the direction of electrical components, electromechanical devices, electric components, etc., can solve the problems of permanent magnets and permanent magnets not being placed on the side of the motor at the same time, so as to prevent permanent magnets from demagnetizing and reliable High performance and easy maintenance

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-31
HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, the windings and permanent magnets of the linear motor are usually arranged on the primary or secondary of the linear motor respectively, not on the side of the motor at the same time; during the motion of the linear motor, the secondary will drive the permanent magnet and the winding For reciprocating motion, the secondary is usually made of magnetically conductive material. In the state of frequent reciprocating motion, the secondary will generate a lot of heat, which will cause the permanent magnet to lose magnetism due to excessive temperature.

Method used

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  • Cylindrical linear motor
  • Cylindrical linear motor
  • Cylindrical linear motor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Such as figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a cylindrical linear motor, which includes: a primary structure 1, a secondary structure 2, multiple sets of tenth salient pole structures 11, multiple permanent magnets 12 and multiple windings 13, Both the primary structure 1 and the secondary structure 2 are cylindrical, the primary structure 1 is surrounded by the outer side of the secondary structure 2, and the secondary structure 2 is arranged coaxially with the primary structure 1 One end of the tenth salient pole structure 11 is installed on the inner wall of the primary structure 1, and a plurality of the permanent magnets 12 and the windings 13 are installed on a plurality of the tenth salient pole structures 11; The permanent magnets 12 are mounted on the other end of the tenth salient pole structure 11 in groups of several, the windings 13 are coiled on the side wall of the tenth salient pole structure 11, and the middle part of the winding 13 is cov...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Such as figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the primary structure 1 of this embodiment includes: a plurality of single-phase primary components 14, and a plurality of single-phase primary components 14 are connected in the axial direction through a non-magnetic material. The upper connection; among them, the non-magnetic material plays the role of magnetic isolation and fixed connection for each single-phase primary component. The single-phase primary component 14 is in the shape of a hollow ring, and the inner ring wall of the single-phase primary component 14 is provided with multiple sets of the tenth salient pole structures 11, and multiple sets of the tenth salient pole structures 11 are arranged on the inner wall of the single-phase primary component 14. The inner walls of the single-phase primary components 14 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

[0059] In the process of actual production and applica...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Such as Figure 10 As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the plurality of permanent magnets 12 in this embodiment are all magnetized in the radial direction.

[0066] In order to make the magnetic density in the air gap close to a sine wave, the magnetization directions of the three permanent magnets 12 are not exactly the same, but they are all magnetized along the radial direction. The schematic diagram of the magnetization directions of the permanent magnets 12 is shown in Figure 10 As shown, the upper side of the first permanent magnet 12 on the left side in the figure can be class N, and the lower side of the first permanent magnet 12 on the left side in the figure can be class S; the second permanent magnet 12 on the left side in the figure The upper side can be class S, the lower side of the second permanent magnet 12 on the left in the figure can be class N; the upper side of the third permanent magnet 12 on the left in the figure can be class N, the third pe...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a cylindrical linear motor comprising: a primary structure, a secondary structure, a plurality of sets of tenth salient pole structures, a plurality of permanent magnets, and a plurality of windings. The primary structure and the secondary structure are cylindrical, the primary structure is sleeved on the outer side of the secondary structure, and the secondary structure is disposed coaxially with the primary structure; and one end of the tenth salient pole structure is mounted on the inner wall of the primary structure, and the plurality of the permanent magnets and the windings are mounted on the plurality of the tenth salient pole structures. The permanent magnets and the windings are disposed on the stationary side of the primary structure to make the secondary structure simple and cost-effective. In addition, the secondary structure is placed in seawater, so that the permanent magnet windings cannot be corroded, the maintenance is convenient, and the reliability is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of direct drive wave power generation, in particular to a cylindrical linear motor. Background technique [0002] Linear motor is a transmission device that directly converts electrical energy into linear motion mechanical energy without any intermediate conversion mechanism. In the prior art, the windings and permanent magnets of the linear motor are usually arranged on the primary or secondary of the linear motor respectively, not on the side of the motor at the same time; during the motion of the linear motor, the secondary will drive the permanent magnet and the winding For reciprocating motion, the secondary is usually made of magnetically conductive material. In the state of frequent reciprocating motion, the secondary will generate a lot of heat, which will cause the permanent magnet to lose magnetism due to excessive temperature. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical problem to be solve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02K41/02
CPCH02K41/02
Inventor 赵玫魏尧杨洪勇于帅王刚侯典立韩辅君邓冠龙徐明铭张淑宁张平刘飞
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI