A nano-thin film with enhanced asymmetric transport and its preparation method
An asymmetric transmission and nano-film technology, which is applied in the field of electromagnetic wave polarization state regulation, can solve problems such as complex structure and unfavorable preparation, and achieve the effects of wide application range and field, strong asymmetric transmission effect, and enhanced chiral signal
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, a nano-membrane for enhancing asymmetric transmission is composed of a plurality of identical nano-units arranged in a rectangular periodic array. The nano-unit is a square body. 11 and four identical semicircular holes 12; the four semicircular holes 12 are distributed on the outside of the rectangular hole 1; the diameter d of each semicircular hole 12 coincides with the edge of the corresponding rectangular hole 1 respectively. Such as figure 2 In the shown nano-film with enhanced asymmetric transmission, the diameter d of the semicircular hole 12 is not greater than the length w of the short side of the rectangular hole. The long side of the rectangular hole and There is an angle between the directions α , the included angle α 0°~180°. The nano-units are made of noble metal materials, preferably gold in this embodiment.
[0032] The invention is a planar chiral structure, which can produce asymmetric transmission ch...
Embodiment 2
[0034] In this embodiment, if the incident light is left-handed circularly polarized light, there are both left-handed circularly polarized light and right-handed circularly polarized light converted by the film in the outgoing light, and the effect of converting polarization state light in different outgoing lights is The difference is represented by the transmittance and the subscript "+-" ("-+") means that the left (right) circularly polarized light is incident, and the right (left) circularly polarized light is emitted. Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, based on the nano-thin film with enhanced asymmetric transmission in the embodiment, the three-dimensional finite element method (FEM) calculation software COMSOL Multiphysics is used to perform calculation and simulation experiments, and the parameters of the structure are set:
[0035] The length of the long side of the rectangular hole l = 520nm, short side length w = 200nm, semi-circular hole radius r = 60...
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