Monomer high-platform slight-ridging cultivation method for stone fruit tree

Abstract

The invention discloses a monomer high-platform slight-ridging cultivation method for a stone fruit tree. The method comprises the steps of primary monomer high platform preparation, planting and subsequent preparation of a ridge; in a planting period, firstly original mellow soil is used for preparing a primary monomer high platform, the size of the platform is smaller at this time, then a plantis planted on the platform, sufficient irrigation is carried out auxiliarily, air around a root system is removed, and mulching film coverage is carried out to achieve the cultivation; wheat straw coverage, ploughing, organic fertilizer application, preparation and the like are carried out repeatedly in the following several years so that a whole ridge is gradually prepared. The method well overcomes the defects that the cost of primary ridging is high, the content of organic materials is low, the growth environment of the root system in the initial stage of planting is poor, the survival rateis lower, the soil improvement is tedious, and the control of tree vigor in the earlier stage is poor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating stone fruit trees on a high platform with slow ridge formation, and belongs to the technical field of stone fruit tree cultivation. Background technique [0002] In the existing ridge cultivation process of stone fruit trees, the first ridge cost is high, and the raw soil and mellow soil are difficult to separate and stack when ridged, and it is easy to mix them. The ridge height is not enough to use only mellow soil, and it is difficult to avoid water damage in the future. When the ridge height is reached, raw soil needs to be used, which leads to cumbersome soil improvement, and the root growth environment is poor at the initial stage of planting, and the effect of limiting root growth is not obvious. [0003] In addition, the traditional step-by-step ridging method is to excavate a high-yield ditch with a depth of 80 cm and a width of 100 cm along the row according to the designed row spacing. The pr...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the existing ridge cultivation process of stone fruit trees, the first ridge cost is high, and the raw soil and mellow soil are difficult to separate and stack when ridged, and it is easy to mix them. The ridge height is not enough to use only mellow soil, and it is difficult to avoid water damage in the future. When the height of ridging is reached, raw soil needs to be used, which leads to cumbersome soil improvement, and the root growth environment is poor at the initial stage of planting, and the effect of limiting root growth is not obvious

Images