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Gerbera jamesonii planting method

A planting method, the technology of gerbera, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and method, planting substrate, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the planting of gerbera, shorten the germination time, increase the efficiency of inorganic fertilizer, and increase the germination rate Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-20
贵州省务川县神仙谷花卉农牧林开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Gerbera likes a fertile, loose, well-drained environment and avoids sticky and heavy soil. Therefore, it is necessary to select a suitable land before planting gerbera. Only loose, air-permeable, well-drained, and fertile soil is suitable for planting gerbera, which greatly limits the growth of gerbera. planting

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] This embodiment discloses the planting method of gerbera, comprising the following steps:

[0025] (1) Seed selection: select healthy gerbera seeds and soak them in 0.12% potassium permanganate solution for 3 hours.

[0026] (2) Pretreatment: Soak the seeds treated in step (1) in the treatment solution, first at 2°C for 0.8h, then at 12°C for 1.2h, and finally at 25°C for 1.8h; The treatment solution includes the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of water, 0.001 part of auxin, 0.0003 part of salicylic acid, and 3 parts of sodium sulfate.

[0027] (3) Cultivate the pretreated seeds to make the seeds grow into seedlings. During the cultivation process, the light with a wavelength of 520nm is used to irradiate the seedlings for 15 minutes every day; 8 days before the gerbera seedlings need to be planted, the top tips of 3 cm are removed. .

[0028] (4) Colonization: select the planting site, dig holes on the planting site, control the depth of the hole ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] This embodiment discloses the planting method of gerbera, comprising the following steps:

[0032] (1) Seed selection: select healthy gerbera seeds and soak them in 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for 5 hours.

[0033] (2) Pretreatment: Soak the seeds treated in step (1) in the treatment solution, first at 4°C for 1 hour, then at 13°C for 1.5 hours, and finally at 25°C for 2 hours; The treatment solution includes the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of water, 0.005 parts of auxin, 0.0006 parts of salicylic acid, and 4 parts of sodium sulfate.

[0034] (3) Cultivate the pretreated seeds to make the seeds grow into seedlings. In the process of cultivation, the light with a wavelength of 530nm is used to irradiate the seedlings for 18 minutes every day; 10 days before the gerbera seedlings need to be planted, the top tip of 4cm is removed. .

[0035] (4) Colonization: select the planting site, dig holes on the planting site, control the depth of t...

Embodiment 3

[0038] This embodiment discloses the planting method of gerbera, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Seed selection: select healthy gerbera seeds and soak them in 0.13% potassium permanganate solution for 4 hours.

[0040] (2) Pretreatment: Soak the seeds treated in step (1) in the treatment solution, first at 3°C ​​for 0.8h, then at 15°C for 1.3h, and finally at 25°C for 1.8h; The treatment solution includes the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of water, 0.015 parts of auxin, 0.004 parts of salicylic acid, and 5 parts of sodium sulfate.

[0041] (3) Cultivate the pretreated seeds to make the seeds grow into seedlings. During the cultivation process, the light with a wavelength of 540nm is used to irradiate the seedlings for 17 minutes every day; 7 days before the gerbera seedlings need to be planted, the top tips of 4cm are removed. .

[0042] (4) Colonization: select the planting site, dig holes on the planting site, control the depth of the hol...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and in particular discloses a gerbera jamesonii planting method. The gerbera jamesonii planting method comprises the following steps of(1) selecting seeds; (2) pretreatment: placing the seeds treated by the step (1) into a treating fluid for soaking, first soaking the seeds at 1-4 degrees centigrade for 0.8-1.2 h, then soaking the seeds at 10-15 degrees centigrade for 1-1.5 h, and finally soaking the seeds at 23-28 degrees centigrade for 1.5-2 h; (3) cultivating the pretreated seeds so that the seeds grow into seedlings; (4) field planting: selecting a planting land, digging holes in the planting land, controlling the depth of the holes to be 12-18 cm and the area of the holes to be 200-360 cm<2>, transplanting the gerbera jamesonii seedlings, so that roots of the gerbera jamesonii seedlings stretch into the holes, and fertilizing mixed matrixes into the holes; and (5) daily management. When the gerbera jamesonii is planted by using the cultivation method, sufficient and continuous fertility can be provided for gerbera jamesonii and the normal growth of gerbera jamesonii can be guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of gerbera. Background technique [0002] Gerbera is a perennial herb of Compositae, also known as sun flower, orangutan chrysanthemum, sun flower and so on. Propagation by sowing or division. Plant height 30-45cm, rhizome short, surrounded by remaining petiole, most leaves are basal, pinnately lobed. It has thick fibrous roots, terminal inflorescences, and huge flowers in red, white, yellow, orange, purple, etc. It is rich in colors, labor-saving in management, and can be supplied all year round in warm regions. It is an important material in modern cut flowers. Flower arrangements and flower baskets can also be used as potted plants. The main types can be divided into modern cut flower types and dwarf cultivation types. Its origin is South Africa, and then it was introduced into the UK, and now it is widely cultivated all over the world....

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/28A01G24/30A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/60A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/25A01G24/27A01G24/28A01G24/30
Inventor 罗华
Owner 贵州省务川县神仙谷花卉农牧林开发有限公司
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